GC及びGC/MSによる文具、化粧品、家庭用品等に含まれる可塑剤フタル酸及びアジピン酸エステル類の分析
概要
Fourteen plasticizers (12 phthalates and 2 adipates) were analysed in commercially available stationeries, cosmetics, and household commodities by GC and GC/MS. Among 66 samples, dibutyl phthalate (DBF), di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), diheptyl phthalate (DHpP), diisononyl phthalate (DINP), and di (2-ethylhexyl) adipate (DEHA) were detected in 32 samples (eraser : 20 samples, plastic bags for fiber-tipped pen : 4 samples, soft floor carpet : 5 samples, plastic tile : 1 sample, and plastic glove : 2 samples). Among them, 15 samples contained two different kinds of the plasticizers and 4 samples have three different kinds of the plasticizers. Erasers contained the plasticizers with high frequency of 95 % (20/21) and high concentrations ranging from 2.4 % to 35.2 %, and plastic bags showed frequency of 80 % (4/5) and the concentrations around 4.4-18.0 %.