Anti-inflammatory Activity of Pectolinarigenin and Pectolinarin Isolated from Cirsium chanroenicum(Pharmacology)
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概要
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In order to identify the active anti-inflammatory ingredient(s) in Cirsium chanroenicum (Compositae), its methanol extract and several solvent fractions were prepared; the methanol extract and the ethylacetate fraction inhibited cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)-mediated prostaglandin E_2 (PGE_2) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX)-mediated leukotriene (LT) production in lipopolysaccharide-treated RAW 264.7 cells and A23187-treated rat basophilic leukemia (RBL-1) cells, respectively. Further bioactivity-guided fractionation of the ethylacetate fraction using column chromatography led to the isolation of pectolinarigenin (5,7-dihydroxy-4',6-dimethoxyflavone), along with pectolinarin [pectolinarigenin 7-rhamnosyl-(1→6)-glucosidel]. Pectolinarigenin strongly inhibited COX-2-mediated PGE_2 and 5-LOX-mediated LT production at>1μM, indicating that it is a dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX. However, pectolinarigenin did not affect COX-2 expression or nuclear transcription factor (NF-κB) activation. In addition, in vivo studies demonstrated that oral administration of these two compounds at 20-100mg/kg resulted in similar inhibitory activities against several animal models of inflammation/allergy: arachidonic acid-induced mouse ear edema, carrageenan-induced mouse paw edema and passive cutaneous anaphylaxis. All of these results suggest that pectolinarigenin and pectolinarin possess anti-inflammatory activity and that they may inhibit eicosanoid formation in inflammatory lesions. These activities certainly contribute to the anti-inflammatory mechanism of C. chanroenicum.
- 2008-11-01
著者
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CHANG Hyeun
College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University
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BAE KiHwan
College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University
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Kim Hyun
College Of Pharmacy Kangwon National University
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SON Kun
Department of Food Nutrition, Andong National University
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KANG Sam
College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University
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LIM Hyun
College of Pharmacy, Kangwon National University
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BAE Ki
College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University
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Bae Ki
College Of Pharmacy Chungnam National University
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Bae Kihwan
韓国
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Son K
Department Food & Nutriton Andong National University
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Chang Hyeun
College Of Pharmacy Yeungnam University
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Kang Sam
韓国
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Kang Sam
Natural Products Research Institute And College Of Pharmacy Seoul National University
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Kang Sam
College Of Pharmacy Seoul National University
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Bae Kihwan
College Of Pharmacy Chungnam National University
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Chang Hyeun
Coll. Of Pharmacy Yeungnam Univ.
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Son Kun
Department Food & Nutriton Andong National University
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Kang S
Natural Products Research Institute And College Of Pharmacy Seoul National University
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Lim Hyun
College Of Pharmacy Kangwon National University
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Chang H
College Of Pharmacy Yeungnam University
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Kim Hyun
College Of Pharmacy And Research Institute Of Drug Development Chonnam National University
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Bae K
College Of Pharmacy Chungnam National University
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Kim Hyun
College Of Electrical & Computer Engineering Chungbuk National University
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Lim Hyun
Coll. Of Pharmacy Kangwon National Univ. Kor
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