Isolation and Characterization of a Mixed Culture That Degrades Polychlorinated Biphenyls(Microbiology & Fermentation Industry)
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
A mixed culture composed of two Pseudomonas strains, designated as KKL101 and KKS102, was isolated from soil. This mixed culture had an enhanced ability to degrade various polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) which include highly chlorinated components. They did not grow individually on the mineral salts medium supplemented with a highly chlorinated PCB (PCB48, a mixture of mainly tetrachlorobiphenyl) and biphenyl. When the spent medium of KKL101 was added to the washed cell preparation of KKS102, however, the latter grew on these carbon sources, producing yellow compounds which were identified as metabolic intermediates of the carbon sources, biphenyl and PCBs. These results suggest that KKL101 produces a grouwth factor(s) essential for KKS102 to grow on PCBs and that the growth of KKL101 is supported by the metabolic intermediates produced by KKS102. It appears that these two bacterial strains have a symbiotic relationship. From the analysis of the degradation products of various PCB congeners, it was found that strain KKS102 degrades a wide range of PCBs which have been considered to be refrectory to biological degradation.
- 社団法人日本農芸化学会の論文
- 1988-11-23
著者
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Fukuda Masao
Nagaoka University of Technology
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Fukuda Masao
Department Of Bioengineering Nagaoka University Of Technology
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Koana Takao
Biotechnology Laboratory,Railway Technical Research Institute
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Fukuda M
Department Of Bioengineering Nagaoka University Of Technology
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Takagi Masamichi
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, The University of Tokyo
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Koana Takao
Environmental Biotechnology Laboratory Railway Technical Research Institute
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YANO KEIJI
Department of BioEngineering, Nagaoka University of Technology
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Fukuda Masao
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture The University Of Tokyo
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Kimbara Kazuhide
Department of Bioengineering, Nagaoka University of Technology, Kamitomioka
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HASHIMOTO Toshiyuki
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, The University of Tokyo
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OISHI Michio
Institute of Applied Microbiology, The University of Tokyo
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Koana Takao
Biotech. Lab. Environ. Engineer. Div. Railway Tech. Res. Inst.
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Yano K
Dept. Bioeng. Nagaoka Univ. Tech.:jrdc
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Yano Keiji
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture The University Of Tokyo
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Takahashi Maki
Department Of Biotechnology The University Of Tokyo
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Kimbara K
Japan' And Environmental Biotechnology Laboratory Rail-way Technical Research Institute
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Takagi Masamichi
Department Of Biotechnology University Of Tokyo
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Takagi Masamichi
Department Of Biotechnology The University Of Tokyo
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Takagi Masamichi
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry The University Of Tokyo
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Takagi M
Department Of Biotechnology University Of Tokyo
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Oishi Michio
Institute Of Applied Microbiology The University Of Tokyo
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Hashimoto Toshiyuki
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry The University Of Tokyo
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Kondo Takashi
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry The University Of Tokyo
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KIMBARA Kazuhide
Department of BioEngineering, Nagaoka University of Technology
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