Diabetic GK Rat Plasma but Not Normal Wistar Rat Plasma Induces Insulin-Stimulated DNA Synthesis in Primary Cultured Smooth Muscle Cells in GK Rat Aorta.
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概要
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We investigated the effect of diabetic plasma on insulin-stimulated DNA synthesis in primary cultured aortic smooth muscle cells (SMC) of the GK rat, a model of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and compared it with that of Wistar normal rat plasma. We measured the incorporation of <SUP>3</SUP>H-thymidine into cultured SMC. The diabetic plasma (3%) of GK rat, but neither the plasma (3%) of Wistar normal rat nor the plasma (3%) (not containing both insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and corticosterone) of Wistar hypophysectomized rat induced insulin-stimulated DNA synthesis in GK rat SMC. The responsiveness of SMC to insulin, not to IGF-I, was decreased remarkably by the diabetic state. The diabetic plasma of GK rat remarkably enhanced and the plasma of Wistar hypophysectomized rat weakly enhanced insulin-stimulated DNA synthesis in Wistar normal rat SMC. Corticosterone (20 nM) increased insulin-stimulated DNA synthesis in GK rat SMC but decreased it in Wistar normal rat SMC, using the plasma of Wistar hypophysectomized rat. Corticosterone levels were lower in GK rat plasma than in normal Wistar rat plasma. These results demonstrate that the enhancement of insulin-stimulated DNA synthesis in diabetic SMC by the diabetic plasma of GK rat may be due to neither IGF-I nor corticosterone but due to other factors.
- 公益社団法人 日本薬理学会の論文
著者
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Okabe Motonori
Department Of Anatomy 2 Faculty Of Medicine Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical University
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Naitoh Takeshi
Department Of Chemical Pharmacology Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Toyama Medical And Pharmaceut
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Kimura Masayasu
Deparment Of Chemical Pharmacology Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Toyama Medical And Pharmaceuti
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Kimura Ikuko
Deparment Of Chemical Pharmacology Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical University
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Nakano Youichi
Department of Chemical Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University
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