Pharmacognostical Studies of the Chinese Folk Medicines, "Zhang ya cai(〔ショウ〕牙菜)" and "Qing ye dan(青葉胆)"
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Swertiarum Herbae are used widely in the system of traditional medicines or folk medicines from India through Tibet to China and Japan. In order to clarify the botanical origin of "Zhangyacai" from Hunan Prov. and "Qingyedan" from Yunnan Prov., which are one of the common folk medicines in each province, respectively, an anatomical study was carried out comparing 11 taxa of Swertia plants, i.e., S. davidii, S. cordata, S. bimaculata, S. nervosa, S. angustifolia, S. angustifolia var. pulchella, S. leducii, S. macrosperma, S. hickinii, S. kouitchensis, and S. punicea. Each taxon was possible to distinguish one from another by the following characteristics; Leaf : the type of vascular bundle in midvein and lateral veins, the continuity of palisade tissue, and the roughness of the anticlinal walls and the tendency of the perpendicular elongation to the direction of leaf blade in the adaxial epidermal cells in surface view, Stem : the presence or absence of the sclerenchyma or thick-walled parenchyma in the pith. As a result, the botanical origins of the two folk medicines were proved to be derived from the flowering whole plants of S. kouitchensis and S. leducii, respectively.
- 日本生薬学会の論文
- 2001-08-20
著者
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Namba Tsuneo
Institute Of Natural Medical Toyama Medicine And Pharmaceutical University
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YAMAJI Seiichi
Institute of Natural Medical, Toyama Medicine and Pharmaceutical University
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Komatsu K
Div. Of Pharmacognosy Dep. Of Medicinal Resources Inst. Of Natural Medicine Univ. Of Toyama
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Komatsu Katsuko
Division Of Pharmacognosy Department Of Medicinal Resources Institute Of Natural Medicine Toyama Med
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Komatsu Katsuko
Institute Of Natural Medical Toyama Medicine And Pharmaceutical University
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Komatsu Katsuko
Division Of Pharmacognosy Department Of Medicinal Resources Istitute Of Natural Medicine University
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Chen Jia-chun
Faculty Of Pharmacy Hubei College Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Yamaji Seiichi
Institute Of Natural Medicine Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical University
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Yoshizawa Takefumi
Institute Of Natural Medical Toyama Medicine And Pharmaceutical University
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Chen J
Hubei Coll. Traditional Chinese Medicine Wuhan Chn
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Yoshizawa Takefumi
Institute Of Natural Medicine Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical University
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Namba Tsuneo
Research Institute For Wakan-yaku (oriental Medicines) Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical University
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Namba Tsuneo
Institute of Natural Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University
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