Fundamental Study on Organic Solar Cells Based on Soluble Zinc Phthalocyanine
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概要
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We investigated the potential of trifluoroethoxy-coated phthalocyanine [(4TFEO)4-ZnPc] as an organic thin-film solar cell material. (4TFEO)4-ZnPc dissolves well in several organic solvents, thus a fluorinated phthalocyanine (Pc) thin film can be fabricated by a wet process. Additionally, (4TFEO)4-ZnPc has lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level close to that of a fullerene derivative owing to the electron-withdrawing effect of fluorine substituents. We fabricated two types of fluorinated Pc solar cells by spin casting ``(4TFEO)4-ZnPc single-layer solar cells'' and ``two-layer heterojunction solar cells'' consisting of a (4TFEO)4-ZnPc layer and a poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) layer. P3HT is a common donor solar cell material. On the other hand, we used (4TFEO)4-ZnPc as an acceptor material. For the single-layer solar cells, the (4TFEO)4-ZnPc film acts as the photoactive layer of the solar cells, and P3HT/(4TFEO)4-ZnPc solar cell properties were improved as compared with that of P3HT or (4TFEO)4-ZnPc single-layer solar cells. Additionally, the photovoltaic properties of these solar cells were significantly improved by annealing treatment.
- 2012-04-25
著者
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Soga Tetsuo
Department Of Electronics Faculty Of Engineering Nagoya University
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Umeda Masashi
Department Of Frontier Materials Graduate School Of Engineering Nagoya Institute Of Technology
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Shibata Norio
Department Of Applied Chemistry Graduate School Of Engineering Nagoya Institute Of Technology
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Hayashi Yasuhiko
Department Of Cardiology Cardiovascular Center Tsuchiya General Hospital
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Yamada Ichiko
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Suzuka National College of Technology, Suzuka, Mie 510-0294, Japan
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Umeda Masashi
Department of Frontier Materials, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan
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Soga Tetsuo
Department of Frontier Materials, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan
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Shibata Norio
Department of Frontier Materials, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan
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Soga Tetsuo
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466
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