Protective Effects of Cuscutae semen against Dimethylnitrosamine-Induced Acute Liver Injury in Sprague-Dawley Rats(Pharmacology)
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概要
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We investigated the protective effect of Cuscutae semen (CS) on acute liver injury induced by dimethylnitrosamine (DMN) in Sprague-Dawley rats. CS is an important traditional herbal medicine widely used as a tonic and aphrodisiac to nourish the liver and kidney and to treat impotence and seminal emission. Rats were given a single intraperitoneal injection of DMN (40 mg/kg), and were then treated with CS daily by oral gavage for 4 d. Immunohistochemical studies for alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) were performed, along with hydroxyproline and biological assay. Liver injury caused by DMN-injection was significantly inhibited in the CS-treated group compared to the silymarin-treated group. The results of blood biological assay were significantly protected by CS in serum total protein (T-protein), T-bilirubin (T-bili), D-bilirubin (D-bili), GOT, GPT, and ALP. The hydroxyproline content and amount of active α-SMA and PCNA were significantly decreased in the CS-treated group than in the silymarin-treated group. CS exhibited an in vivo hepatoprotective effect and anti-fibrogenic effects against DMN-induced acute liver injury and inhibited the formation of hydroxyproline, which suggests that CS may be useful in preventing fibrogenesis after liver injury.
- 公益社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 2007-08-01
著者
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Jeong Hyun-ja
Coll. Of Oriental Medicine And Inst. Of Oriental Medicine Kyung Hee Univ.
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SOH Yunjo
Department of Dental Pharmacology, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University
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SOHN Nak-Won
Graduate School of East-West Medicine, Kyung Hee University
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Jeong Hyun-ja
Dep. Of Anatomy School Of Medicine Chonbuk National Univ.
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Na Ho-jeong
韓国
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KIM Eun
Department of Phpysics, Hanyang University
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Kim Hyung-min
韓国
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KIM Eun-Young
Department of Biotechnology, Pukyong National University
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Kim Yun-kyung
韓国
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Sohn Nak-won
Graduate School Of East-west Medicine Kyung Hee Univ.
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Jeong H‐j
Dep. Of Oriental Pharmacy Wonkwang Univ.
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Kim H‐m
Kyung Hee Univ. Seoul Kor
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Kim Eun-young
Department Of Biotechnology Pukyong National University
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Soh Yunjo
Dep. Of Dental Pharmacology School Of Dentistry Chonbuk National Univ.
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Jung Hyuk-sang
Department Of Anatomy College Of Oriental Medicine Kyung Hee University
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Na Ho‐jeong
College Of Pharmacy Wonkwang University
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Kim Hyung‐min
Dep. Of Anatomy School Of Medicine Chonbuk National Univ.
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Kim H‐m
Yonsei Univ. School Of Medicine
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LEE Hyun-Sam
Department of Anatomy, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University
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SOHN Youngjoo
Deparment of Gynecology, College of Oriental Medicine, Sangji University
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SOHN Nak-Won
Department of Anatomy, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University
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Soh Yunjo
Graduate School Of East-west Medical Science Kyung Hee University
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Soh Yunjo
Department Of Biological Sciences Auburn University
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Jung H‐a
Coll. Of Oriental Medicine And Inst. Of Oriental Medicine Kyung Hee Univ.
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Na Ho‐jeong
Dep. Of Pharmacology Coll. Of Oriental Medicine Inst. Of Oriental Medicine Kyung Hee Univ.
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Seo Youngwan
Division Of Ocean Science Korea Maritime University
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Kim Eun-young
College Of Oriental Medicine And Institute Of Oriental Medicine Kyung Hee University
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Lee Hyun-sam
College Of Oriental Medicine And Institute Of Oriental Medicine Kyung Hee University
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Kim Eun
Department Of Anesthesia And Pain Medicine School Of Medicine Pusan National University
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Jung Hyuk-sang
Department Of Anatomy College Of Oriental Medicine Institute Of Oriental Medicine Kyung Hee Universi
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KIM Eun
Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University
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