Water-soluble Component in Dried Chrysanthemum Flower Stimulates Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Production by Mouse Macrophage-like Cell Line RAW264.7
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概要
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To clarify immunoregulatory activity of “Shiranui Himekiku” (Chrysanthemum indicam×Erigeron annus), we examined the effect on tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) production by mouse macrophage-like cell line RAW264.7. The dried chrysanthemum flower (CF) petals were extracted with water, and the cells were cultured in the presence of the extract. CF extract significantly enhanced TNF-α production of the cells by the dose-dependent manner. Diluted CF solution did not significantly affect the cell number and viability ; however, non-diluted solution suppressed the cell proliferation and decreased the cell viability. Heating CF extract at 100°C for 30min enhanced the activity of water extract markedly, and freeze-thawing only moderately. The TNF-α production enhancing activity of the extract was observed within 3h. These results suggest that the TNF-α production enhancing activity of CF extract can be recovered efficiently by hot water extraction and preserved stably by freezing.
- 社団法人 日本食品科学工学会の論文
- 2006-05-01
著者
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Tachibana Hirofumi
九州大学 農学部生物機能化学食糧化学
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YAMADA Koji
Faculty of Engineering, Saitama University
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Yamashita Kenji
Biochemical Research Laboratories Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co. Ltd.
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Tachibana Hirofumi
Division Of Bioresources And Bioenvironmental Science Kyushu University
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Tachibana Hirofumi
Faculty Of Agriculture Kyushu University
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Tachibana Hirofumi
Department Of Food Science And Technology Faculty Of Agriculture Kyushu University
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Fujimura Yoshinori
Faculty Of Agriculture Kyushu University
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Yamada K
Faculty Of Engineering Okayama University:(present Address)department Of Biotechnology And Life Scie
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KOBAYASHI Satomi
Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University
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OGAWA Naoto
Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University
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Ogawa Naoto
Faculty Of Agriculture Kyushu University
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Tachibana H
Faculty Of Agriculture Kyushu University
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Katayama Y
Graduate School Of Bio-applications And Systems Engineering Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Tech
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Tian Huaize
Department Of Bioscience And Biotechnology Faculty Of Agriculture Kyushu University
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Kobayashi Satomi
Faculty Of Agriculture Kyushu University
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Yamada Koji
Faculty Of Engineering Saitama University
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