Specific Accumulation of Polysaccharide-Linked Hydroxycinnamoyl Esters in the Cell Walls of Irregularly Shaped and Collapsed Internode Parenchyma Cells of the Dwarf Rice Mutant Fukei 71
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
We examined a novel rice mutant, Fukei 71(Oryza sativa L.), for alterations in the levels of hydroxycinnamoyl esters that are linked to cell wall polysaccharides and lignin units. In this mutant, a recessive mutation at a single locus caused the collapse of parenchyma cells in the internodes. Light microscopy revealed that the abnormal walls of internode parenchyma cells of Fukei 71 were stained by the Maule reaction, which is specific for syringyl units in phenolic compounds. These walls were not stained by Wiesner's reagent(phloroglucinol-HCl), which reacts cinnamaldehyde in lignin. Levels of p-coumaric acid(PCA)and ferulic acid(FA)ware apparently elevated in the abnormal tissue of the mutant. Western blotting analysis with antibodies specific for phenylalanine ammonia-lyase(PAL)revealed higher levels of PAL in the abnormal parenchyma tissue of Fukei 71 than in the parenchyma tissue of the parent cultivar Fujiminori. These results and the observation that PAL was produced at a greatly elevated level indicated that the phenylpropanoid pathway that leads to the biosynthesis of polysaccharide-linked FA and PCA was abnormally activated in the irregularly shaped and collapsed internode parenchyma cells, in which the biosynthesis of lignin is normally repressed.
- 日本植物生理学会の論文
著者
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KATAYAMA Yoshihiro
Graduate School of Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Tec
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KITANO Hidemi
Bioscience and Biotechnology Center, Nagoya University
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Kitano Hidemi
Graduate School of Bioagricultural Science, Nagoya University
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Kawai S
Yamaguchi Univ. School Of Medicine Ube Jpn
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Kitano H
Bioscience And Biotechnology Center Nagoya University
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Yamashita Kenji
Biochemical Research Laboratories Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co. Ltd.
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Kawai Shinya
Graduate School Of Engineering Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Technology
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Yamada K
Faculty Of Engineering Okayama University:(present Address)department Of Biotechnology And Life Scie
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Araki T
Graduate School Of Bio-applications And Systems Engineering Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Tech
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Nishikubo Nobuyuki
Graduate School of Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Tec
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Araki Tomoyuki
Graduate School of Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Tec
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Kajita Shinya
Research Center, Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd
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Kuroda Ken-ichi
Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Tsukuba
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Kajita S
Graduate School Of Bio-applications And Systems Engineering Tokyo University Of Acriculture And Tech
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Kuroda Ken-ichi
Institute Of Agricultural And Forest Engineering University Of Tsukuba
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Kuroda Ken-ichi
Institute Of Agriculture And Forestry University Of Tsukuba
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Katayama Y
Graduate School Of Bio-applications And Systems Engineering Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Tech
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Kajita Shinya
Research Center Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd.
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Katayama Yoshihiro
Graduate School Of Bio-applications & System Engineering Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Tec
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Kitano Hidemi
Graduate School Of Bioagric. Sci. Nagoya Univ.
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