Alkaline Cellulases for Laundry Detergents : Production by Alkalophilic Strains of Bacillus and Some Properties of the Crude Enzymes(Microbiology & Fermentation Industry)
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Three strains of alkalophilic Bacillus, KSM-19, KSM-64 and KSM-520, were isolated which produced alkaline cellulases suitable as additives for improving the efficiency of detergent products. Their activities were not inhibited at all by metal ions or various components of laundry products, such as surfactants, chelating agents and proteinases. The enzyme preparations showed strong activities toward carboxymethyl cellulose, the optimum pHs being 8.5-9.5 and the optimum temperatures about 50-C. Maximum growth of the isolates was observed at an initial pH of 8.5-9.5; slight growth occurred at neutral pH. Production of the alkaline cellulases required the presence of carboxymethyl cellulose, and it was controlled by a mechanism involving catabolite repression and induction. Two strains, KSM19 and KSM-64, produced alkaline lichenan-hydrolyzing enzymes.
- 社団法人日本農芸化学会の論文
- 1990-01-23
著者
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Kawai S
Yamaguchi Univ. School Of Medicine Ube Jpn
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Ito S
Extremobiosphere Research Center Of Japan Agency For Marine-earth Science And Technology (jamstec):c
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ITO Susumu
Tochigi Research laboratories, Kao Corporation
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Ozaki Katsuya
Tochigi Research Laboratories, Kao Corporation
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Saeki Katsuhisa
Tochigi Research Laboratories of Kao Corporation
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YOSHIMATSU Tadashi
Tochigi Research Laboratories of Kao Corporation
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SAITO Kazuhiro
Tochigi Research Laboratories of Kao Corporation
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SHIKATA Shitsuw
Tochigi Research Laboratories of Kao Co.
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Kawai Shinya
Graduate School Of Engineering Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Technology
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Ozaki Katsuya
Tochigi Research Laboratories Of Kao Corporation
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Sugimoto Isamu
Division Of Pathological Biochemistry Department Of Biomedical Sciences School Of Life Sciences Facu
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OKOSHI Hiromi
Tochigi Research Laboratories of Kao Corporation
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KAWAI Shujl
Tochigi Research Laboratories of Kao Corporation
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Ito Susumu
Tochigi Research Laboratories Kao Corporation
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