Expression and Mutational Analysis of Amino Acid Residues Involved in Catalytic Activity in a Ribonuclease MC1 from the Seeds of Bitter Gourd
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The ribonuclease MC1 (RNase MC1) from seeds of bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) consists of 190 amino acids and belongs to the RNase T2 family, including fungal RNase typified by RNase Rh from Rhizopus niveus. We expressed RNase MC1 in Escherichia coli cells and made use of site-directed mutagenesis to identify essential amino acid residues for catalytic activity. Mutations of His34 and His88 to Ala completely abolished the enzymatic activity, and considerable decreases in the enzymatic activity were observed in cases of mutations of His83,Glu84,and Lys87,when yeast RNA was used as a substrate. Kinetic parameters for the enzymatic activity of the mutants of His83,Glu84,and Lys87 were analyzed using a dinucleoside monophosphate CpU. K_m values for the mutants were approximately like that for wild-type, while k_<cat> values were decreased by about 6 to 25-fold. These results suggest that His34,His83,Glu84,Lys87,and His88 in RNase MC1 may be involved in the catalytic function. These observation suggests that RNase MC1 from a plant catalyzes RNA degradation in a similar manner to that of fungal RNases.
- 社団法人日本農芸化学会の論文
- 2000-03-23
著者
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YAMASAKI Nobuyuki
Laboratory of Biochemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University
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FUNATSU Gunki
Laboratory of Biochemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University
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KIMURA Makoto
Laboratory of Structural Biology, Graduate School of Systems Life Sciences, Kyushu University
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Kimura M
Laboratory Of Biochemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Graduate School Kyushu University
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Yamasaki Nobuyuki
Laboratory Of Biochemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Graduate School Kyushu University
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Yamasaki Nobuyuki
Laboratory Of Biochemistry And Laboratory Of Protein Chemistry And Engineering Faculty Of Agricultur
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Yamasaki N
Laboratory Of Biochemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Graduate School Kyushu University
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Kawabe Masato
United Graduate School Of Agricultural Science Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Technology (tuat)
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Hino M
Kyushu Univ. Fukuoka Jpn
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Funatsu G
Kyushu Univ. Fukuoka Jpn
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Funatsu Gunki
Laboratory Of Biochemistry And ** Laboratory Of Protein Chemistry & Engineering Faculty Of Agric
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Numata T
Joetsu Univ. Education Niigata Jpn
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Numata Tomoyuki
Laboratory Of Biochemistry Department Of Bioscience And Biotechnology Faculty Of Agriculture Graduat
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KASHIBA Tohru
Laboratory of Protein Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Genetic Resources Technology, Ky
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HINO Madoka
Laboratory of Biochemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University
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ISHIGURO Masatune
Laboratory of Protein Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Genetic Resources Technology, Ky
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Hino Madoka
Laboratory Of Biochemistry Department Of Bioscience And Biotechnology Faculty Of Agriculture Graduat
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Kashiba Tohru
Laboratory Of Protein Chemistry And Engineering Graduate School Of Genetic Resources Technology Kyus
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Ishiguro Masatune
Laboratory Of Protein Chemistry And Engineering Graduate School Of Genetic Resources Technology Kyus
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Yamasaki Nobuyuki
Laboratory Of Biochemistry Department Of Bioscience And Biotechnology Graduate School Faculty Of Agr
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Kimura Makoto
Laboratory Of Biochemistry Department Of Bioscience And Biotechnology Graduate School Faculty Of Agr
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Yamasaki Nobuyuki
Laboratory Of Agricultural Process Engineering Faculty Of Agriculture Kyushu University
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Kimura Makoto
Laboratory Of Biochemistry Department Of Bioscience And Biotechnology Faculty Of Agriculture Graduat
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Kimura Makoto
Laboratory Of Biochemistry Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty And Graduate School Of Agric
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KIMURA Makoto
Laboratory for Remediation Research, Plant Science Center, RIKEN
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