A Wheat Xylanase Inhibitor Gene, Xip-I, but Not Taxi-I, Is Significantly Induced by Biotic and Abiotic Signals That Trigger Plant Defense

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概要

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• XIP-I and TAXI-I are wheat (Triticum aestivum L) grain proteins that inhibit microbial xylanases used in food processing. Although their biochemical properties and structural features were established recently, very little is known about their expression and their family members in wheat plants. To clarify the role of these xylanase inhibitor proteins in plant defense, we examined the expression of the XIP-type genes in response to a variety of biotic and abiotic signals. Although Xip-I was not expressed in flowering spikelets inoculated with Fusarium graminearum, transcription of Xip-I was greatly enhanced in Erysiphe graminis-infected leaves. Thus, unlike Taxi-I, Xip-I is pathogen-inducible, and unlike Taxi-III and Taxi-IV, its expression depends on the type of the pathogen and/or infected tissue. Xip-I was expressed when the leaves were wounded, and its expression was significantly elevated by treatment with methyl jasmonate (MeJA). The different expression profiles of XIP- and TAXI-type genes suggest distinct roles in plant defense.

• 社団法人 日本農芸化学会の論文
• 2005-05-23

著者

• Kudo Toshiaki

  Enviromental Molecular Biology Lab., RIKEN

• Kudo Toshiaki

  Enviromental Molecular Biology Lab. Riken

• KIMURA Makoto

  Laboratory of Structural Biology, Graduate School of Systems Life Sciences, Kyushu University

• Yamaguchi I

  Department Of Applied Biological Chemistry The University Of Tokyo

• TOKAI Takeshi

  Laboratory for Remediation Research, Plant Science Center, RIKEN

• IGAWA Tomoko

  Laboratory for Remediation Research, Plant Science Center, RIKEN

• YAMAGUCHI Isamu

  Laboratory for Remediation Research, Plant Science Center, RIKEN

• Kimura M

  Laboratory Of Biochemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Graduate School Kyushu University

• Yamaguchi I

  Microbial Toxicology Laboratory Riken:(present Address)environmental Plant Research Group Plant Scie

• Yamaguchi Isamu

  Laboratory For Remediation Research Plant Science Center Riken

• Yamaguchi I

  Riken The Institute Of Physical And Chemical Research

• Yamaguchi Isomaro

  Department Of Applied Biological Chemistry University Of Tokyo

• Kudo Toshiaki

  Environmental Molecular Biology Laboratory Riken

• Igawa Tomoko

  Laboratory For Remediation Research Plant Science Center Riken

• Kimura Makoto

  Plant & Microbial Metabolic Engineering Research Unit Discovery Research Institute (dri) Riken

• Mimori Kouhei

  Laboratory For Remediation Research Plant Science Center Riken:department Of Engineering Toyo Univer

• Yamaguchi I

  Riken (the Institute Of Physical And Chemical Research) Plant Science Center

• Tokai Takeshi

  Plant & Microbial Metabolic Engineering Research Unit Discovery Research Institute (dri) Riken

• Kimura Makoto

  Laboratory Of Biochemistry Department Of Bioscience And Biotechnology Graduate School Faculty Of Agr

• Yamaguchi Isamu

  Laboratory For Remediation Research Environmental Plant Research Group Plant Science Center Riken In

• Kimura Makoto

  Laboratory Of Biochemistry Department Of Bioscience And Biotechnology Faculty Of Agriculture Graduat

• Kimura Makoto

  Laboratory Of Biochemistry Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty And Graduate School Of Agric

• KIMURA Makoto

  Plant & Microbial Metabolic Engineering Research Unit, Discovery Research Institute (DRI), RIKEN

• KIMURA Makoto

  Laboratory for Remediation Research, Plant Science Center, RIKEN

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