慢性的な健康障害をもつ子どもを養育する家族の対処と関連因子 : 家族対処パターンと病児の健康状態・家族特性との関連

概要

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The purpose of this study was to describe the coping of families with chronically ill children at home, and to identify some related factors children's health conditions and family characteristics. Data were collected by questionnaire from 108 families with chronically illchildren at home, who were aged 1 month to 17 years. A modified Family Coping Behavior Inventory n was used. The data were analyzed using factor ananalysis, Wilcoxson Test or Kruskal-Wallis Test, and/or Pearson's correlation coefficients. The findings of this study are as follows : 1) Six types of family's coping patterns were identified : integration, instrumental, normalization, endurance, crisis response, and using social resources. 2) The integration, instrumental, and normalization coping patterns were used more frequently. 3) Health problems, time since diagnosis, family structure, and caring for another dependent were related to the integration coping pattern. 4) Family life events, family life changes, caring for another dependent, and time since diagnosis were related to the instrumental coping pattern.
神戸大学の論文