入院患者のプライバシー意識への関連因子

概要

論文の詳細を見る
Considering the patients' privacy is an essentinal aspect of nursing care. However, seemed there to be some individual differences among the patients in thier perceived privacy. The Purpose of this study was to examine factors related to the perceived privacy of hospitalized patients, as the degree of unpleasantness to which their privacy is invaded. Data were collected from 168 adult patients useing structured self-administerd questionnaire. The scale for mesurering perceived privacy of hospitalized patients has three dimension : intrusions of self by others, exposure of life history, and break-dowm of personal space. Stepwise multivariate-regression analyses were conducted on 14 variables. The results were summarized as follow : 1) there were significant individual differences in the magnitude of perceived privacy in hospitalized patients, 2 ) the important determinants of perceived privacy were the perception of patient-nurse relationship, self-consciousness, age, attitude toward hospital life, and "the state anxiety." 3 ) patients' positive feelings toward nurse, reserved and trusting submission was negatively related with perceived privacy. Public self-consciousness, age, the feeling of resignation, and "the state anxiety" was positively related with perceived privacy.
神戸大学の論文