慢性疾患児を抱える被災家族における母親の燃えつきとその関連因子

概要

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The purpose of this study was to examine factors related to the burnout of mothers as primary caregivers for chronically ill children. The sample consisted of 88 primary, caregivers (mothers) for chronically ill children, aged 8 months to 17 years, and residing in the affected areas. A structured questionnaire included The Burnout Measure (Pines & Ironstone 1981) and interviews were used to collect the data at the outpatient clinic of a university hospital during the six months following the earthquake. One way ANOVA and stepwise multivariate regression analyses were conducted on 23 variables. The results can be summarized as follows: 1) the mean Burnout score was 2.65(SD:0.89), ranged from 1.14 to 5.71, 2) there were significant individual differences in the level of the burnout score. 3) the important determinants of mothers Burnout were whether or not they had to evacuate, adverse effects on impacted family, children's post-traumatic stress, difficulties with daily living, family cohesion and the health personnel support.
神戸大学の論文