Enhancement of Swimming Endurance in Mice by Highly Branched Cyclic Dextrin
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
We investigated the ergogenic effect in mice of administering highly branched cyclic dextrin (HBCD), a new type of glucose polymer, on the swimming endurance in an adjustable-current swimming pool. Male Std ddY mice were administered a HBCD, a glucose solution or water via a stomach sonde 10 min before, 10 min after or 30min after beginning swimming exercise, and were then obliged to swim in the pool. The total swimming period until exhaustion, an index of the swimming endurance, was measured. An ergogenic effect of HBCD was observed at a dose of 500mg/kg of body weight, whereas it had no effect at a dose of 166mg/kg of body wt (p<0.05). The mice administered with the HBCD solution 10min after starting the exercise were able to swim significantly longer (p<0.05) than the mice who had ingested water or the glucose solution. The rise in mean blood glucose level in the mice administered with HBCD, which was measured 20 min after starting swimming, was significantly lower (p<0.05) than that in the mice administered with glucose, although it was significantly higher (p<0.05) than that in the mice administered with water. The mean blood insulin rise in the mice given HBCD was significantly lower (p<0.05) than that in the mice given glucose. The mice administered with HBCD 30min after starting the exercise swam significantly longer (p<0.05) than the mice who had ingested water, although the enhancement of swimming time was similar to that of the glucose-ingesting mice. The gastric emptying rate of the HBCD solution was significantly faster (p<0.05) than that of the glucose solution. However, this glucose polymer must have spent more time being absorbed because it has to be hydrolyzed before absorption, reflecting a lower and possibly longer-lasting blood glucose level. We conclude that the prolongation of swimming endurance in mice administered with HBCD depended on its rapid and longer-lasting ability for supplying glucose with a lower postprandial blood insulin response, leading to a delayed onset of fatigue.
- 社団法人日本農芸化学会の論文
- 1999-12-23
著者
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TO-O Kenji
Health Science Laboratory, Ezaki Glico
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Fushiki Tohru
Laboratory Of Nutrition Chemistry Division Of Food Science And Biotechnology Graduate School Of Agri
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Fushiki Tohru
京都大学 農学研究科栄養化学分野
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Kuriki T
Health Science Laboratory Ezaki Glico
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Tanimoto H
Ajinomoto Co. Inc. Kawasaki Jpn
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Okada S
School Of Pharmaceutical Sciences University Of Shizuoka
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岡田 昌二
静岡県立大学薬学部放射薬品学教室
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岡田 昌二
静岡県大 薬
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Okada S
Exploratory Research Laboratories Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
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Kometani T
Biochemical Res. Lab. Ezaki Glico Co. Ltd.
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Kuriki T
Ezaki Glico Co. Ltd. Osaka Jpn
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Kometani Takashi
Biochemical Research Laboratory, Ezaki Glico Co., Ltd.
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Takii Hiroshi
Biochemical Research Laboratory, Ezaki Glico Co., Ltd.
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Okada Shigetaka
Biochemical Research Laboratory, Ezaki Glico Co., Ltd.
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岡田 昌二
静岡県大
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To-o Kenji
Health Science Laboratory Ezaki Glico
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Kuriki Takashi
Biochemical Research Laboratory Ezaki Glico
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Kuriki Takashi
Biochemical Research Laboratories Ezaki Glico Co. Ltd.
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Takii H
Biochemical Research Laboratory Ezaki Glico Co. Ltd.
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Fushiki T
Laboratory Of Nutrition Chemistry Division Of Food Science And Biotechnology Graduate School Of Agri
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Ishihara Kengo
Laboratory Of Nutrition Chemistry Division Of Applied Life Sciences Graduate School Of Agriculture K
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Kuriki T
Biochemical Research Laboratory Ezaki Glico
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Kometani Takashi
Biochemical Research Laboratory Ezaki Glico Co. Ltd.
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Okada Shigetaka
Biochemical Research Laboratory Ezaki Glico Co. Ltd.
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Fushiki Tohru
Laboratory Of Nutrition Chemistry Division Of Applied Life Sciences Graduate School Of Agriculture K
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TAKII Hiroshi
Biochemical Research Laboratory, Ezaki Glico Co. Ltd.
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