Effects of Peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) Extracts on Experimental Allergic Rhinitis in Rats
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The present study was carried out to clarify the effects of extracts of the leaves of Mentha piperita L. on experimental allergic rhinitis. The 50% EtOH extract of peppermint inhibited histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells induced by compound 48/80. The effect was dose-dependent and significant inhibition was observed at a concentration of 3μg/ml. In addition, the 50% EtOH eluate separated from the 50% EtOH extract of peppermint by column chromatography (DIAION HP-20) was also effective in inhibiting histamine release at a concentration of 1μg/ml. Nasal symptoms, sneezing and nasal rubbing induced by antigen challenge in actively sensitized rats were inhibited by oral administration of the 50% EtOH eiuate. Significant inhibition of sneezing and nasal rubbing was observed at doses of 300 and 1000mg/kg, p.o., respectively. Furthermore, the 50% EtOH eluate inhibited dye leakage into the nasal cavity of rats induced by antigen in a dose-dependent manner. These results suggested that extracts of Mentha piperita L. may be clinically effective in alleviating the nasal symptoms of allergic rhinitis.
- 社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 2001-01-01
著者
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Kamei Chiaki
Department of Medicinal Pharmacology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and
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Kamei C
岡山大学 医歯薬学総合研究科薬効解析学
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Kamei Chiaki
Dep. Of Medicinal Pharmacology Okayama Univ. Graduate School Of Medicine Dentistry And Pharmaceutica
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Kamei Chiaki
Departmment Of Pharmacology Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Siences Okayama University
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Kamei Chiaki
Department Of Pharmacology Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Okayama University Okayama
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Masuda Hideki
Ogawa & Co. Ltd. Material R&d Laboratory
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INOUE Toshio
Departmment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Siences, Okayama University
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SUGIMOTO Yukio
Departmment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Siences, Okayama University
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Masuda Hideki
Ogawa & Co. Ltd.
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Inoue T
Departmment Of Pharmacology Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Siences Okayama University:ogawa & Co. Ltd
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Inoue Toshio
Department Of Medicinal Pharmacology Okayama University Graduate School Of Medicine Dentistry And Ph
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Sugimoto Yukio
Department Of Medicinal Pharmacology Okayama University Graduate School Of Medicine Dentistry And Ph
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Kamei Chiaki
Department Of Medical Pharmacology Okayama University Graduate School Of Medicine Dentistry And Phar
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Inoue Toshio
Dep. Of Pharmacotherapy Nihon Pharmaceutical Univ.
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Inoue Toshio
Department Of Cardiology Yufuin Kohseinenkin Hospital
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Inoue Toshio
Material R&d Laboratory Ogawa & Co. Ltd.
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