Effects of Glutamine Synthetase Inhibitors on Rice Sterility
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Bialaphos, a glutamine synthetase (GS) inhibitor, is an effective inducer of rice sterility. L-Phosphinothricin (L-PTC), a metabolite of bialaphos, is the real inhibitor of GS from the results of an enzyme assay of GS from rice plants. Bialaphos and L-PTC induced a high level of sterility in rice at a concentration of 0.1 mM at the meiosis stage. The complete inhibition of GS activity was induced by 24-h treatments with 0.1 mM of bialaphos and L-PTC, respectively. These inhibitions continued until anthesis. In proportion to the inhibition of GS activity, the free ammonia content was increased in the panicles after treating with 0.1 mM of bialaphos and L-PTC. This accumulation of ammonia continued until anthesis. These results suggest that ammonia accumulating in the panicles as a result of GS inhibition directly caused sterility in rice.
- 社団法人日本農芸化学会の論文
- 1994-04-23
著者
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Kimura Yoshinobu
The International Center For Biotechnology Osaka University
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Kimura Y
Department Of Bioresource Science Faculty Of Agriculture Tottori University
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KIMURA Yasuo
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University
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Kimura Y
Department Of Biological And Environmental Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Tottori University
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SHIMADA Atsumi
Department of Food and Nutrition, Faculty of Food and Nutrition Science, Beppu University
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Nagai Takeo
Department of Bioresource Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University
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Shimada Atsumi
Faculty of Food and Nutrition, Beppu University
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Shimada Atsumi
Dep. Of Food And Nutrition Fac. Of Food And Nutrition Sci. Beppu Univ.
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Nagai T
Gifu Univ. Gifu Jpn
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Nagai Takeo
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Tottori University
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Kimura Yasuo
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Tottori University
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