Effect of Controlled Growth Dynamics on the Microstructure of Nonpolar $a$-Plane GaN Revealed by X-ray Diffraction
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概要
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This paper reports the effect of controlled growth dynamics, as monitored by in situ optical reflectance, on the microstructure of nonpolar $a$-plane GaN films grown on $r$-plane sapphire. The mosaic microstructure of $a$-plane GaN and its anisotropy are evaluated by X-ray rocking curve (XRC) measurements. By inserting a pronounced islanding stage followed by an enhanced lateral growth, pit-free $a$-plane GaN has been achieved showing an XRC linewidth of ${\sim}0.18$ and ${\sim}0.3$° for on- and off-axes planes, respectively, with only minor anisotropy. The density of basal-plane stacking faults is reduced by ${\sim}70$% as determined by a modified Williamson–Hall X-ray analysis.
- 2009-07-25
著者
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Kuo Hao-chung
Department Of Photonic And Institute Of Electro-optical Engineering National Chiao Tung University
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Lu Tien-chang
Department Of Photonics And Institute Of Electro-optical Engineering National Chiao Tung University
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Wang Shing-chung
Department Of Photonic And Institute Of Electro-optical Engineering National Chiao Tung University
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KO Tsung-Shine
Department of Atomic Science, National Tsing Hua University
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Zhang Yu
Department Of Chemistry And Pharmacy Jiamusi University
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Han Jung
Department Of Electrical Engineering Yale University
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Wang Shing-Chung
Department of Photonics and Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh Rd., Hsinchu 30050, Taiwan
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Sun Qian
Department of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, U.S.A.
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Yerino Christopher
Department of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, U.S.A.
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Lee In-Hwan
Department of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, U.S.A.
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SUN Qian
Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University
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Zhang Yu
Department of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, U.S.A.
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Kuo Hao-Chung
Department of Photonics and Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh Rd., Hsinchu 30050, Taiwan
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Ko Tsung-Shine
Department of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, U.S.A.
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Lu Tien-Chang
Department of Photonics and Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh Rd., Hsinchu 30050, Taiwan
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