Cloning, Nucleotide Sequence, and Hyperexpression of α-Amylase Gene from an Archaeon, Thermococcus profundus
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
A thermostable α-amylase gene of a novel hyperthermophilic archaeon, Thermococcus profundus, was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. E. coli cells transformed with the gene overproduced the amylase to a level as much as 155.5-fold higher than that produced by T. profundus. Up to 45% of the total activity was secreted into periplasmic fraction and culture filtrate. The nucleotide sequence of the gene displayed an open reading frame of 1,203 bp encoding a 401-amino acid protein, which was composed of a 26-amino acid signal peptide and a 375-amino acid mature enzyme. Analysis of the deduced amino acid sequence revealed that four homologous regions common to amylases were conserved in the α-amylase. The molecular mass of the mature enzyme was calculated to be 43,281 Da, which is consistent with the value obtained from results of SDS-poly-acrylamide gel electrophoresis of the purified enzyme. The amylase purified to homogeneity from the E. coli transformant exhibited properties identical to those of native amylase from T. profundus in terms of thermoactivity, pH profile, and the mode of action on various substrates. The amylase did not hydrolyze α-1,6-glucosidic linkages.
- 社団法人日本生物工学会の論文
- 1996-11-25
著者
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Kobayashi Tetsuo
Laboratory of Gene Regulation, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University
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Kudo Toshiaki
Environmental Molecular Biology Lab. :graduate School Of Integrated Science Yokohama City University
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Kudo Toshiaki
Laboratory Of Microbiology The Institute Of Physical And Chemical Research(riken)
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KANAI HARUHIKO
Laboratory of Microbiology, the Institute of Physical and Chemical Research(RIKEN)
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LEE JONG
Laboratory of Microbiology, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research(Present address)Korea Gi
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AKIBA TERUHIKO
Laboratory of Microbiology, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research
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Takio K
Enviromental Molecular Biology Lab. Riken
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Kudo T
Inst. Physical And Chemical Res.(riken) Saitama Jpn
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Kudo T
Riken Saitama Jpn
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Kudo Toshiaki
International Graduate School Of Arts And Sci. Yokohama City Univ.
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Kudo Toshiaki
Yokohama City Univ. Kanagawa Jpn
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Lee Jong
Laboratory Of Applied Entomology Faculty Of Agriculture Yamaguchi University
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Kobayashi Tetsuo
Dep. Of Biological Mechanisms And Functions Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya Univ.
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Kudo Toshiaki
Laboratory Of Microbiology The Institute Of Physical And Chemical Research
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Akiba Teruhiko
Laboratory Of Microbiology The Institute Of Physical And Chemical Research
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Kanai Haruhiko
Laboratory Of Microbiology The Institute Of Physical And Chemical Research (riken)
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Kobayashi T
Laboratory Of Microbiology The Institute Of Physical And Chemical Research (riken)
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Kobayashi T
Department Of Biological Mechanisms And Functions Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya
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Kobayashi Tetsuo
Laboratory Of Gene Regulation Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University
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Lee Jong
Laboratory Of Microbiology The Institute Of Physical And Chemical Research(present Address)korea Gin
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Kobayashi Tetsuo
Laboratory of Agricultural Meteorology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University
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