The Crystal Structure of the Polymerization Catalyst of Acetaldehyde and Its Derivatives. III. The Crystal and Molecular Structure of the Bis(dimethylaluminum <I>N</I>-Phenylbenzimidate-Acetaldehyde) Complex, [(CH<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>Al·O·C(C<SUB>6</S
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概要
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The molecular structure of a stereospecific (<I>isotactic</I>) polymerization catalyst of the acetaldehyde-monomer complex, [Me<SUB>2</SUB>Al·O·CPh: NPh,MeCHO]<SUB>2</SUB>, has been determined on the basis of three-dimensional X-ray data collected photographically. The crystal belongs to the orthorhombic system (space group <I>Pcca</I>) with four dimer formula units in a cell with the dimensions of: <I>a</I>=15.83(3), <I>b</I>=12.61(1), and <I>c</I>=17.66(1) Å. The structure was established by the heavy-atom method and refined by block-diagonal, least-squares procedure. The molecule is dimeric and has a <I>C</I><SUB>2</SUB>-2 symmetry. A monomer molecule, acetaldehyde, is inserted in the Al–N bond of the original polymerization catalyst. The oxygen atom bridges both aluminum atoms, Al–O=1.858(6) and 1.985(6) Å. The α-carbon atom of acetaldehyde bonds to the nitrogen atom of the amide moiety, C–N=1.469(12) Å. The aluminum atom is penta-co-ordinated and has a trigonal bipyramidal conformation.
著者
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Kai Yasushi
Department Of Applied Chemistry Faculty Of Engineering Osaka University
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Kasai Nobutami
Department Of Applied Biological Science Tokyo University Of Science
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Kakudo Masao
Institute for Protein Research Osaka University
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Yasuoka Noritake
Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University
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