Crystalline Structures and Electrical Properties of High-Nitrogen-Content Hf–Si–N Films
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概要
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The crystalline structures and electrical properties of high-nitrogen (N)-content Hf–Si–N films were investigated. When the N2 concentration of a sputtering ambient increases from 9.0 to 13.0%, Hf–Si–N resistivity increases by a factor of more than $10^{5}$ despite the almost constant N content of the film. According to X-ray diffraction profiles and X-ray photoelectron spectra, such high-N-content Hf–Si–N films consist of Hf3N4 and Si3N4, and have energy band gaps. These results indicate that Hf3N4 and high-N-content Hf–Si–N including Hf3N4 have semiconducting features. In Pt/Hf–Si–N/Pt structures with high-N-content Hf–Si–N, nonlinear current–voltage characteristics and hysteresis behaviors are also observed, which markedly change depending on N2 concentration and postdeposition annealing temperature. Although the elemental composition and crystalline structure hardly change, the phase separation and segregation of nanocrystallites clearly develop. Therefore, these unique electrical characteristics are attributed to current conduction at grain boundaries or Pt/Hf–Si–N interfaces.
- 2010-04-25
著者
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KONDO Hiroki
Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University
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Zaima Shigeaki
Graduate School Of Eng. Nagoya Univ.
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Shigeaki Zaima
Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
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Miyamoto Kazuaki
Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
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Kazuaki Miyamoto
Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
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Hiroki Kondo
Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
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