Increase in Enzyme Activities in Embryonic Axes of Soybean Seeds during Germination(Biological Chemistry)
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The changes in enzyme activities in embryonic axes of soybean seeds during germination were investigated. After 48hr of germination, the activities of 6-phosphogluconate, glucose-6-phosphate, and L-isocitrate dehydrogenases were 2〜4 times as high those of embryonic axes from dry seeds. The activities of L-glutamate and meso-D-diaminopimelate dehydrogenases and of L-isocitritase, however, were still low. The activities of L-malate dehydrogenase and acid phosphatase increased strikingly after germination, and the activities of the germinated axes were about 80 (at 48hr) and 27 (at 40hr) times, respectively, those of embryonic axes from dry seeds. The elevated activity of acid phosphatase was due to de novo synthesis of enzyme protein in the embryonic axes, not to activation of the enzyme protein, or to transfer of the enzyme protein from germinating cotyledons. Acid phosphatase activity in embryonic axes increased in a very early stage of protein synthesis in the axes. The pronounced increase in L-malate dehydrogenase activity was mainly due to activation of the enzyme protein by imbibition, not to de novo synthesis of enzyme protein, or to transfer of the enzyme protein from germinating cotyledons.
- 社団法人日本農芸化学会の論文
- 1987-01-23
著者
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金子 淳
東北大学大学院農学研究科応用微生物学分野
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Kaneko Jun
Tohoku Univ. Sendai Jpn
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Yamaguchi T
Product Research Laboratory Oji Paoer Co. Ltd.
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IZAKI Kazuo
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Tohoku University
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TAKAHASHI Hajime
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Tohoku University
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金子 淳
東北大農化
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Takahashi H
Snow Brand Milk Products Co. Ltd. Tochigi Jpn
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Kaneko Jun
Department Of Applied Microbiology Graduate School Of Agricultural Science Tohoku University
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OKUDA Shin-ichi
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Tohoku University
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OGAWA Toshiya
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Tohoku University
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YAMAGUCHI Takuya
Product Research Laboratory, Oji Paoer Co., Ltd.
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Yamaguchi Takuya
Product Research Laboratory Oji Paoer Co. Ltd.
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Izaki Kazuo
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Tohoku University
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Ogawa Toshiya
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Tohoku University
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Ito K
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Tohoku University
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Okuda Shin-ichi
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Tohoku University:(present Office)hachin
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Okuda Shin-ichi
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Tohoku University
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Okuda Shin-ichi
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Tohoku University:(present Office)hachin
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Takahashi Hajime
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Tohoku University
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Takahashi Hajime
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Tohoku Uleiversity
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