Purification and Characterization of an Acid Trehalase from Acidobacterium capsulatum
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概要
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We purified an acid trehalase (EC 3.2.1.28, α, α'-trehalose glucohydrolase) from an acidophilic bacterium, Acidobacterium capsulatum. The enzyme was homogeneous based on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and was composed of a single polypeptide chain with a molecular mass of 57 kDa. Maximum trehalase activity was observed at pH 2.5. The acid trehalase exhibited an apparent K_m of 1.0 mM for trehalose at 30℃ and pH 3.0. The trehalase was located in the periplasmic space. The activity of the enzyme was activated by 1.0 mM MnCl_2 or CoCl_2, and inhibited by 1.0 mM PbCl_2, HgCl_2, NiCl_2, p-chloromercuribenzoate, N-ethylmaleimide, monoiodoacetate, or EDTA. The enzyme showed high specificity for trehalose. It was found that an equimolar mixture of α-D-glucose and β-D-glucose was formed on hydrolysis of trehalose by the trehalase.
- 社団法人日本生物工学会の論文
- 2001-02-25
著者
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Tamura Takashi
Department of Bioresources Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama Uni
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Inagaki Kenji
Department of Bioresources Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama Uni
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Tanaka H
Faculty Of Pharmacy Meijo University
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Furutani Y
Okayama Univ. Okayama Jpn
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Inagaki Kenji
Dep. Of Bioresources Chemistry Graduate School Of Natural Sci. And Technol. Okayama Univ. 1-1-1 Tsus
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Inagaki Kenji
Department Of Bioresources Chemistry Graduate School Of Natural Science And Technology Okayama Unive
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Inagaki Kenji
Department Of Biofunctional Chemistry Graduate School Of Natural Science And Technology Okayama Univ
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Tamura T
Department Of Biofunctional Chemistry Graduate School Of Natural Science And Technology Okayama Univ
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TANAKA HIDEHIKO
Department of Bioresources Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University
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Tanaka H
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Utsunomiya University
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Tanaka H
Department Of Bioresources Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Okayama University
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Tanaka H
Exploratory Research Laboratories Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
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Toyama Hirohide
Institute For Chemical Research Kyoto University
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Tanaka Hidehiko
Department Of Bioresources Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Okayama University
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Tanaka Haruyuki
Chemical Branch Faculty Of Engineering And Kansai University High Technology Research Center Kansai
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UENO NAOYA
Department of Bioresources Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University
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Tanaka Hiroyoki
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kyushu University
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Tamura Takashi
Department Of Applied Chemistry Faculty Of Science Science University Of Tokyo
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Inagaki Kenji
Department Of Bioresources Chemistry Graduate School Of Natural Science And Technology Okayama Unive
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Ueno Naoya
Department Of Bioresources Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Okayama University
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Inagaki K
Department Of Bioresources Chemistry Graduate School Of Natural Science And Technology Okayama Unive
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TANAKA Hiromi
Department of Physics Faculty of Education, Saga University
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INAGAKI KENJI
Research Institute for Wakan-Yaku, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University
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