40 Acorane-Alaskane型セスキテルペンの合成研究
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概要
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Stereochemistry of the spirodienone esters 7a and 7b obtained by the intramolecular cyclization of phenolic bromo ester 9 was established by ^<13>C-NMR spectral analysis and chemical transformation to trans- and cis-1,4-dimethyltetralins 13a and 13b. It was proved that the cis-isomer 7b was the stable form. Compounds 7a and 7b were treated with a large excess of methyl lithium followed by a Lewis acid [SiO_2 for 7a and Mg(ClO_4)_2 for 7b] treatment to give tricyclic dienes 8a and 8b in 37 and 90% yields, respectively. The metal-ammonia reduction [Li (20 equiv.)/NH_3/THF/ t-BuOH/-40°] of 8a gave (±)-β-acorenol 2 in 81% yield. On the other hand, 8b afforded a mixture of 4-epi-β-acorenol 18 (10%), a disubstituted olefin 19 (66%) and a perhydro compound 20 (20%) under the same conditions. The yield of 18 was raised to 25% by altering the reaction conditions [Na (8 equiv.)/NH_3/THF/t-BuOH/-20°]. Dehydration (Al_2O_3/Py/200°) of 18 gave 4-epi-β-acoradiene 17 (78%), which was reduced with Li/EtNH_2 to give 16 (75%). (±)-Acorenone 5 was obtained by the allylic oxidation of 16 with SeO_2 in 70% yield.
- 天然有機化合物討論会の論文
- 1983-09-15
著者
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岩田 宙造
阪大・薬
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前崎 直容
阪大・薬
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田中 徹明
阪大・薬
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中村 静夫
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Osaka University
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上辻 秀和
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Osaka University
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前崎 直容
阪大院薬
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Tanaka T
Osaka Univ. Osaka Jpn
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符阪 隆文
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University
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岸本 みちえ
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University
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中村 静夫
阪大・薬
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篠尾 恭隆
阪大・薬
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符阪 隆文
阪大・薬
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岸本 みちえ
阪大・薬
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上辻 秀和
阪大・薬
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篠尾 恭隆
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Osaka University
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岸本 みちえ
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Osaka University
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