Competence Effect of PDGF on Ki-67 Antigen and DNA Contents, and Its Inhibition by Trichostatin-A and a Butylydene Phthalide BP-421 in Primary Smooth Muscle Cells of Rat Aorta by Flow Cytometry
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概要
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We investigated with flow cytometry the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced competence in primary cultured smooth muscle cells (SMC) of rat thoracic aorta. A cytogram was obtained by a double staining technique with fluorescein isothiocyanate-conjugated mouse monoclonal antibody against the proliferation-associated nucleus antigen Ki-67,and propidium iodide for total DNA content. (1) The nearly confluent SMC after 6d-culture with 5% fetal bovine serum (FBS) were further cultured under serum starvation for 2d. (2) SMC was cultured with 5% FBS for 4d, and then with 5% FBS+trichostatin-A (TS-A) (1 μg/ml) for 2d. The cytogram showed the broadening of Ki-67 antigen signal for G_0/G_1 phase by TS-A compared with that of SMC under serum starvation, suggesting the existence of early and late phases of G_1.(3) After serum starvation, the preculture with PDGF (100 ng/ml) for 3h which was followed by a further 15 h-culture with 3% FBS caused significant more entry into S phase than control culture. The extent was greater than that with 15 h-culture with 10% FBS. (4) 15 h-culture with 1% FBS after PDGF (30 ng/ml) pretreatment stimulated entry into S phase cells, which was inhibited by TS-A (1 μg/ml) and by a butylydene phthalide derivative BP-421 (3 μg/ml). Flow cytometric analysis demonstrate that PDGF pretreatment stimulates the entry into S phase by 20% of total SMC having early and late phases of G_1,and that the PDGF-competence is inhibited by TS-A and BP-421.
- 公益社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 1995-12-15
著者
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木村 郁子
Department of Chemical Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toyama Medical and Pharmace
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木村 正康
Department of Chemical Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toyama Medical and Pharmace
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木村 正康
Hscsaテキサス大学
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Inaba Kazuhiko
Department Of Chemical Pharmacology Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Toyama Medical And Pharmaceut
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Inaba Kazuhiko
北陸大学 薬 薬理
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岡部 素典
Department of Chemical Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Toyama Medical and Pharmaceu
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Kimura I
Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical Univ. Toyama Jpn
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Kimura Ikuko
Department Of Chemical Pharmacology Faculty Of Phrmaceutical Sciemes Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutic
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岡部 素典
富山医科薬科大学 薬学部 薬品作用学
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Kimura I
Department Of Ophthalmology Keio University School Of Medicine
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Kimura Ikuko
Department Of Chemical Pharmacology Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Toyama Medical And Pharmaceut
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