Cholesterol Metabolism in Rat Is Affected by Protocatechuic Acid
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The effects of protocatechuic acid on serum cholesterol and gene expression related to cholesterol metabolism in rats were investigated. Rats were fed a cholesterol-free diet with or without 5 g protocatechuic acid/kg diet for 4 wk. There were no significant differences in body weight and food intake among groups through the experimental period. The liver weight in the protocatechuic acid group was significantly lower than that in the control group. The serum total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL)+intermediate density lipoprotein (IDL)+low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol concentrations in the protocatechuic acid group were significantly lower than those in the control group through the feeding period. The hepatic cholesterol concentration in the protocatechuic acid group was significantly higher than in the control group at the end of the 4-wk feeding period. The relative hepatic LDL receptor, apo B, apo E, lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) and hepatic triglyceride lipase (HTGL) mRNA levels in the protocatechuic acid group were significantly higher than those in the control group. The results of this study suggest the possibility that the increase in the hepatic LDL receptor, apo E, LCAT and HTGL guessed by these mRNAs increase in the protocatechuic acid group lowers the serum total cholesterol level.
- 日本ビタミン学会の論文
著者
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Han Kyu-ho
農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構北海道農業研究センター 北海道畑輪作研究チーム
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Han Kyu-ho
岩手大学 大学院連合農学研究科
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Han Kyu-ho
Department Of The Electronics Engineering The Korea University
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FUKUSHIMA Michihiro
Department of Agricultural and Life Science, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medici
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SHIMADA Ken-ichiro
Department of Food Science, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine
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SEKIKAWA Mitsuo
Department of Food Science, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine
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Nakano M
Department Of Animal Science Obihiro University Of Agriculture And Veterinary Medicine
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Nakano Masuo
Department Of Bioresource Science Obihiro University Of Agriculture & Veterinary Medicine
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CHIJI Hideyuki
Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Faculty of Human Ecology, Fuji Women's College
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TAMURA Akiko
Department of Animal Science, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine
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WATANABE Shoko
Department of Animal Science, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine
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MATSUMOTO Megumi
Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Faculty of Human Life Science, Fuji Women's Universi
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Tamura Akiko
Res. Inst. Fancl Co.
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Tamura Akiko
Obihiro Univ. Agriculture And Veterinary Medicine Hokkaido Jpn
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島田 謙一郎
帯広畜産大学畜産科学科
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Nakano Masuo
Department Of Agro-environmental Science Obihiro University Of Agriculture And Veterinary Medicine
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Sekikawa Mitsuo
Dep. Of Animal Sci. Obihiro Univ. Of Agriculture And Veterinary Medicine
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Sekikawa Mitsuo
Department Of Agriculture And Life Science Obihiro University Of Agriculture And Veterinary Medicine
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Chiji Hideyuki
Department Of Food Science And Human Nutrition Faculty Of Human Ecology Fuji Women's College
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Chiji Hideyuki
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Hokkaido University
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Matsumoto Megumi
Department Of Food And Nutrition Sciences Graduate School Of Dairy Science Research Rakuno Gakuen Un
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Matsumoto Megumi
Department Of Food Science And Human Nutrition Faculty Of Human Life Science Fuji Women's Unive
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Shimada Ken-ichiro
Department Of Food Science Obihiro University Of Agriculture And Veterinary Medicine
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Watanabe Shoko
Department Of Animal Science Obihiro University Of Agriculture And Veterinary Medicine
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Han Kyu-ho
Department Of Food Science Obihiro University Of Agriculture And Veterinary Medicine
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Fukushima Michihiro
Department Of Food Science Obihiro University Of Agriculture And Veterinary Medicine
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Sekikawa Mistuo
Department Of Animal And Food Hygiene Obihiro University Of Agriculture And Veterinary Medicine
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HAN Kyu-Ho
Department of Animal Science, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine
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SHIMADA Ken-ichiro
Department of Animal Science, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine
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