pH-Dependent Long-term Radical Scavenging Activity of AA-2G and 6-Octa-AA-2G against 2,2 '-Azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) Radical Cation(Biopharmacy)
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概要
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The 2,2'-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical cation (ABTS^<・+>) decolorization assay was applied to evaluate the stoichiometric radical scavenging activity of ascorbic acid (AA) and two AA derivatives, 2-O-α-D-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid (AA-2G) and 2-O-α-D-glucopyranosyl-6-O-octanoyl-L-ascorbic acid (6-Octa-AA-2G). AA rapidly reacted with ABTS^<・+>, and the reaction was completed within 10 min. In contrast, AA-2G and 6-Octa-AA-2G continuously reacted with ABTS^<・+>, and the reaction was not completed after 2 h. The radical scavenging activity of AA-2G and 6-Octa-AA-2G in aqueous solutions at pH 4.0 and above was higher than that at pH 3.0, whereas AA showed no difference in the pH range 3 to 6. The amounts of ABTS^<・+> scavenged by one molecule of AA, AA-2G and 6-Octa-AA-2G after 2 h of reaction at pH 6.0 were approximately 2.0, 3.4 or 3.9 molecules, respectively. This study demonstrates that the quantity of ABTS^<・+> quenched by AA-2G and 6-Octa-AA-2G is superior to that of AA in a long-term reaction.
- 社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 2003-09-01
著者
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Yamamoto Itaru
岡山大学 薬学部免疫医薬品化学
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YAMAMOTO Itaru
Department of Radiology, Kanazawa Medical University
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Yamamoto I
Okayama Univ. Okayama Jpn
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TAI Akihiro
Department of Immunochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
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TAKEBAYASHI Jun
Department of Immunochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
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Yamamoto Itaru
Department Of Immunochemistry Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Science Okayama University
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Tai A
Department Of Immunochemistry Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Okayama University
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Tai Akihiro
Department Of Immunochemistry Division Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Okayama University Graduate School
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Takebayashi Jun
国立健康・栄養研究所 食品機能プロジェクト
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Takebayashi Jun
Food Function And Labeling Program Incorporated Administrative Agency National Institute Of Health A
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Yamamoto I
Department Of Immunochemistry Division Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Okayama University Graduate School
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Takebayashi Jun
Department Of Immunochemistry Division Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Okayama University Graduate School Of Medicine Dentistry And Pharmaceutical Sciences
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Tai Akihiko
Department of Immunochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
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