Distribution of the Methylcitric Acid Cycle and β-Oxidation Pathway for Propionate Catabolism in Fungi

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概要

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• The distribution of the methylcitric acid cycle and the modified β-oxidation pathway for propionate catabolism was surveyed in yeasts and filamentous fungi, mainly by comparing the activities of the key enzymes. All the six tested species of filamentous fungi belonging to five genera and 21 species of yeasts belonging to eleven genera were found to catabolize propionate through the methylcitric acid cycle, with the exception of Candida rugosa and one group of strains of C. catenulata, which catabolize propionate through the β-oxidation pathway. From the observed diversity of propionate catabolism among closely related strains or species, it was assumed that different minor pathways evolved from universal metabolic pathways, such as the citric acid cycle and the β-oxidation pathway for fatty acids, in later stages of an evolutionary history.

• 社団法人 日本農芸化学会の論文

著者

• Uchiyama Hiroo

  National Institute For Environmental Studies

• Tabuchi Takeshi

  Institute Of Applied Biochemistry The University Of Tsukuba

• Miyakoshi Shunichi

  Institute Of Applied Biochemistry University Of Tsukuba

• SOMEYA Takashi

  University of Occupational and Environmental Health

• SATOH Takayori

  Institute of Applied Biochemistry, University of Tsukuba

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