Saponin and Sapogenol. XLIX. On the Constitutents of the Roots of Glycyrrhiza inflata BATALIN from Xinjiang, China. Characterization of Two Sweet Oleanane-Type Triterpene Oligoglycosides, Apioglycyrrhizin and Araboglycyrrhizin
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Two sweet oleanane-type triterpene oligoglycosides named apioglycyrrhizin and araboglycyrrhizin were isolated from the air-dried roots of Glycyrrhiza inflata BATALIN, collected in Xinjiang province (Shinkyo-Kanzo in Japanese), together with glycyrrhizin (3), licorice-saponins A3 (8), G2 (10), and H2 (11) and known flavonoid glycosides. On the basis of chemical and physicochemical evidence, the structures of apioglycyrrhizin and araboglycyrrhizin have been determined to be expressed as 3-O-[β-D-apiofuranosyl(1→2)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl]glycyrrhetic acid (1) and 3-O-[α-L-arabinopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl]glycyrrhetic acid (2), respectively.During the course of these studies, it has been found that the hydroxyl groups in the oligosaccharide moiety of the glucuronide saponins may be partially methylated by prolonged treatment with diazomethane in methanol. The sweetness of the saponins hitherto isolated from various Glycyrrhizae Radix has been examined and a structure-sweetness relationship, as compared with glycyrrhizin, has been found.
- 公益社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 1993-08-15
著者
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北川 勲
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University
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堀 一之
大阪大学薬学部
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堀 一之
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University
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吉川 雅之
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University
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任 家礼
Xinjiang Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica
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阪上 昌浩
Research Foundation Itsuu Laboratory
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北川 勲
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Osaka University
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阪上 昌浩
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University
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橋内 扶美
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University
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任 家礼
中国科学院新疆化学研究所
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橋内 扶美
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Osaka University
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