The Relationship between New Stroke Onset and Serum Thiocyanate as an Indicator to Cigarette Smoking
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概要
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The case subjects were 67 stroke patients (27 males and 40 females, mean age 65.7±7.1), who suffered from stroke attack and had participated in annual medical check-up between 1987 and 1988 at Oyabe Public Health Center. The controls, which were adjusted for sex, age and blood pressure level with the case subjects, were selected from participants attending their annual medical check-up in 1987-1988. The serum thiocyanate level of case subjects were significantly higher than that of controls (p<0.05). The usefulness of measurement of serum thiocyanate level as an indicator of smoking status was assessed by using multiple logistic regression analysis adjusting for body mass index, mean blood pressure, and serum cholesterol was found. An odds ratio of 3.00 (95% confidence interval: 1.06-8.48, p<0.05) in cerebral infarction. It is considered that serum thiocyanate may be useful as an indicator of smoking status to assess the relationship with stroke onset, especially for cerebral infarction. J Epidemiol, 2001 ; 11 : 233-237
著者
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NARUSE Yuchi
Department of Community Health and Gerontological Nursing, Toyama University
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Wang Hongbing
Department Of Physiology And Neuroscience Program Michigan State University
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Kagamimori Sadanobu
Department Of Community Medicine Faculty Of Medicine Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical University
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Chen Xiaoli
Department Of General Surgery The First University Hospital West China University Of Medical Science
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Hamanishi Shimako
Department Of Welfare Promotion And Epidemiology Toyama Medical
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Sayama Michio
Faculty Of Engineering Toyama University
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SEKINE Michikazu
Department of Welfare Promotion and Epidemiology, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University
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YOKOKAWA Hiroshi
Department of Welfare Promotion and Epidemiology, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University
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Yokokawa Hiroshi
Department Of Welfare Promotion And Epidemiology Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical University Facult
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Sekine Michikazu
Department Of Welfare Promotion And Epidemiology Graduate School Of Medicine And Pharmaceutical Scie
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Nakagawa Hideaki
Department of Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toho University
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Naruse Yuchi
Department of Community and Geriatric Nursing, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University
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KAGAMIMORI Sadanobu
Department of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University
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Nakagawa Hideaki
Department of Public Health, Kanazawa Medical Universit
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