Body Image and Body Satisfaction Play Important Roles in the Path to Dieting Behavior in Japanese Preadolescents : The Toyama Birth Cohort Study

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• Objectives : To analyze the path to dieting behavior in Japanese preadolescents. Methods : A cross-sectional study of dieting behavior among 5,244 preadolescents (2,452 boys and 2,792 girls aged 12-13) born in Toyama prefecture. Results : While increasing with body mass index (BMI), the percentage of those who had tried dieting was higher in those who perceived themselves fat than in those who perceived themselves thin or average. Of those who wanted to be thinner, 16.1% of boys and 26.8% of girls had tried dieting. Path analysis in nonobese subjects (2,116 boys and 2,334 girls) showed that (1) body image was primarily based on BMI, (2) body image led to body dissatisfaction, and (3) body dissatisfaction led to dieting behavior. Pubertal changes had a significant effect on body image (path coefficient <0) for boys and body satisfaction (path coefficient >0) for girls, in addition to that on BMI. Maternal BMI had a significant effect on BMI but not on body image, body satisfaction, or dieting behavior. Conclusions : Body image and body satisfaction play important roles in the path to dieting behavior in Japanese preadolescents. Pubertal changes may reinforce dieting behavior, but the mechanism may differ by sex.

著者

• KAGAMIMORI SADANOBU

  Department of Welfare Promotion and Epidemiology, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University

• YOSHIDA Katsumi

  Department of Clinical and Laboratory Medicine, Tohoku University School of Medicine

• SUGIMORI Hiroki

  Depart. of Hygiene & Preventive Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine

• Yoshida K

  Department Of Preventice Medicine St. Marianna University School Of Medicine

• YAMAGAMI Takashi

  Department of community medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University

• Kagamimori S

  Department Of Welfare Promotion And Epidemiology Faculty Of Medicine University Of Toyama

• Kagamimori Sadanobu

  聖マリアンナ医科大学 予防医学

• Kagamimori Sadanobu

  Department Of Community Medicine Faculty Of Medicine Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical University

• SUKA Machi

  Department of Preventive Medicine, St. Marianna University, School of Medicine

• Suka Machi

  Department Of Preventive Medicine St Marianna University School Of Medicine

• SEKINE Michikazu

  Department of Welfare Promotion and Epidemiology, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University

• Kagamimori Sadanobu

  Department Of Welfare Promotion And Epidemiology Graduate School Of Medicine And Pharmaceutical Scie

• YAMAGAMI Takashi

  Hokuriku Health Service Association

• Yamagami Takashi

  Department Of Community Medicine Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical University

• KANAYAMA Hitomi

  Department of Welfare Promotion and Epidemiology, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Facu

• Kanayama Hitomi

  Department Of Welfare Promotion And Epidemiology Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical University Facult

• Sekine Michikazu

  Department Of Welfare Promotion And Epidemiology Graduate School Of Medicine And Pharmaceutical Scie

• YAMAGAMI Takashi

  Department of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University

• KAGAMIMORI Sadanobu

  Department of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University

• SEKINE MICHIKAZU

  Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Keio University

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