Psychosocial Stressors in Inter-human Relationships and Health at Each Life Stage : A Review
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Currently, psychosocial stressors' impacts on health are increasing. Among these stressors, this review focused on inter-human relationships. Since social supports could be protective against ill health, consequences contributing to psychosocial stressors are discussed here in relation to social supports for each stage of childhood, adulthood and elderly status. For childhood, parental divorce/isolation, and child abuse/neglect appeared to be determinants of healthy development at either the initial or later stages. According to prospective studies, such stressors, especially those occurring until around 3 years of age, were associated with later adverse life quality in adulthood. Therefore, nationwide preventive strategies were developed in each country to monitor protective social programs. For adulthood, job strain was focused on Karasek's job strain model, effort-reward imbalance, employment grade and working hours. These psychosocial stressors were shown to affect not only the physical health but also the mental health of working people. These days, since Karoshi and even suicide related to excessive workloads are taking a toll on workplace organization, stress-coping abilities such as a sense of coherence were introduced from the individual-social interaction aspect. For elderly status, retirement, caring for the elderly, and spouse bereavement were discussed as psychosocial stressors. Some evidence indicates that these stressors could be determinants of health. Finally, social supports have been demonstrated to promote health and protect the elderly against diseases and death.
- 日本衛生学会の論文
著者
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KAGAMIMORI SADANOBU
Department of Welfare Promotion and Epidemiology, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University
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Wang Hailan
Guangdong Poison Control Center
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Wang Hailan
中華人民共和国
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Wang Hailan
Department Of Occupational And Environmental Health Nagoya University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Nasermoaddeli Ali
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Kanazawa Medical University
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WANG Hongbing
Department of Physiology and Neuroscience Program, Michigan State University
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Wang Hongbing
Department Of Welfare Promotion And Epidemiology Graduate School Of Medical And Pharmaceutical Scien
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Wang Hongbing
Department Of Physiology And Neuroscience Program Michigan State University
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Nasermoaddeli Ali
Department Of Welfare Promotion And Epidemiology Graduate School Of Medical Sciences University Of T
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ナセルモアデリ アリ
富山医科薬科大学保健医学教室
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Nasermoaddeli Ali
Department Of Epidemiology And Public Health Kanazawa Medical University
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Kagamimori S
Department Of Welfare Promotion And Epidemiology Faculty Of Medicine University Of Toyama
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Kagamimori Sadanobu
聖マリアンナ医科大学 予防医学
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Kagamimori Sadanobu
Department Of Community Medicine Faculty Of Medicine Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical University
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Kagamimori Sadanobu
Department Of Welfare Promotion And Epidemiology Graduate School Of Medicine And Pharmaceutical Scie
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KAGAMIMORI Sadanobu
Department of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University
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