Perfluoroisobutylene-Induced Acute Lung Injury and Mortality are Heralded by Neutrophil Sequestration and Accumulation
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Perfluoroisobutylene-Induced Acute Lung Injury and Mortality are Heralded by Neutrophil Sequestration and Accumulation:Hemei WANG, et al. Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences-Perfluoroisobutylene(PFIB) is a highly toxic and potentially life-threatening pneumoedematogenic agent that is usually encountered in case of fire or industrial accidents. The mechanisms by which the toxicity of PFIB are mediated remain unclear. To investigate the role of neutrophil/polymorphonuclear leukocytes(PMN) in the pathogenesis of PFIB-induced acute lung injury(ALI), mice and rats were exposed to a sublethal concentration of (130 mg/m^3 and 140 mg/m^3, respectively) for 5 min in a flow-past whole-body chamber. The general pattern for the time-course of the increase in lung PMN infiltration as measured by lung myeloperoxidase(MPO) assay was shown to be rather similar to that of the lung injury indexed by both the total protein increase in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid(BALF) and lung wet-to-dry weight ratio, except for the earlier start and the maximal time-point of the increase in lung PMN infiltration. When neutropenia was obtained by cyclophosphamide pretreatment, death of the mice induced by an over-LCt_<50> dose of PFIB(at 190 mg/m^3 for 5min) dropped dramatically, and this was very well supported by observations in the BALF total protein analysis, histopathological as well as ultrastructural studies. These results confirmed that PFIB inhalation-induced ALI and mortality are heralded by the influx of PMNs into the lung.
- 社団法人日本産業衛生学会の論文
著者
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Wang Hailan
Guangdong Poison Control Center
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Wang Hailan
Hospital For Occupational Diseases Control Of Guangdong Province
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Wang Hailan
名古屋大学 医学系研究科環境労働衛生学
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Wang Hailan
中華人民共和国
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Wang Hailan
Department Of Occupational And Environmental Health Nagoya University Graduate School Of Medicine
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ZHANG Xigang
307 Hospital, the China PLA, P.R.
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DING Rigao
Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, the China PLA, P.R.
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RUAN Jinxiu
Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, the China PLA, P.R.
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SUN Xiaohong
Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, the China PLA, P.R.
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WANG Hemei
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences
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DING Rigao
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences
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RUAN Jinxiu
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences
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YUAN Benli
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences
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SUN Xiaohong
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences
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ZHANG Xiancheng
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences
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YU Shouzhong
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences
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QU Wensheng
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences
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Ruan Jinxiu
Beijing Institute Of Pharmacology And Toxicology The China Pla P.r.
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Yuan Benli
Institute Of Pharmacology And Toxicology Academy Of Military Medical Sciences
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Ding Rigao
Beijing Institute Of Pharmacology And Toxicology The China Pla P.r.
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Qu Wensheng
Institute Of Pharmacology And Toxicology Academy Of Military Medical Sciences
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Sun Xiaohong
Beijing Institute Of Pharmacology And Toxicology The China Pla P.r.
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Zhang Xigang
307 Hospital The China Pla P.r.
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Yu Shouzhong
Institute Of Pharmacology And Toxicology Academy Of Military Medical Sciences
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