Changes of Chemical Properties and Microbiological Succession of Lignites with Weathering
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Changes of chemical properties of lignite, collected from Shenyang Coal Mine, Liao Ning Province, Northeast China, and microbial succession on it with 4 years of weathering in open air were studied. With weathering, the content of total carbon and nitrogen, and C/N ratio decreased, while the ash content and the amount of organic matter which was extracted with 0.1 M NaOH increased distinctly. UV-VIS spectra of humic and fulvic acids obtained from lignite samples changed systematically with weathering. Distribution of fulvic acids into adsorbed and nonadsorbed fractions with a cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), which were regarded as humic and non-humic substances, respectively, was also changed. However, the IR spectra scarcely differed among the humic acids in lignite samples which were recently excavated and those which were weathered. Microbial succession on lignite was observed with weathering ; actinomycetes as the first colonizers, followed by bacteria and then fungi. The dominant microorganisms were Actinosynnema sp., Streptomyces sp. and Nocardia sp. among actinomycetes, two Arthrobacter spp. among bacteria and two Aspergillus spp. among fungi.
- 日本微生物生態学会の論文
- 1994-10-31
著者
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Yuan H‐l
School Of Agricultural Sciences Nagoya University:(present Address)department Of Microbiology Beijin
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Toyota K
Nagoya Univ. Nagoya Jpn
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Toyota K
Graduate School Ofbio-applications And Systems Engineering Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Techn
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Toyota Koki
Laboratory Of Soil Biology And Chemistry School Of Agricultural Sciences Nagoya University
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Toyota Koki
Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University
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Watanabe A
Nagoya Univ. Nagoya Jpn
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Kimura Makoto
School Of Agriculture Nagoya University
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Watanabe Akira
School of Agriculture, Nagoya University
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Yuan Hong-li
School Of Agricultural Sciences Nagoya University:(present Address)department Of Microbiology Beijin
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TOYOTA KOKI
School of Agricultural Sciences, Nagoya University
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Toyota Koki
School Of Agricultural Sciences Nagoya University
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Watanabe Akira
School Of Agricultural Sciences Nagoya University
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Kimura Makoto
School Of Agricultural Sciences Nagoya University
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