NITROGEN FIXATION IN PADDY SOILS : III. N_2 Fixation and Its Active-sites in Soil and Rhizosphere

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概要

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• Several important features of the N_2 fixation in paddy fields which were reported previously were confirmed and some new additional results regarding the evaluation of the N_2 fixation in the rhizosphere were obtained by reinvestigation in the fields. In addition, rice plants were cultivated in the submerged soil in pots and various parts of the soil were analyzed for the N_2-fixing activity as well as several other properties. The results of the pot experiments were found to be fairly similar to those observed in the field investigations, indicating the validity of the submerged soil in a pot as a rather simulated model for the actual paddy field. By using this model system, the following facts were ascertained : (1) Water-percolation had almost no effect on the N_2-fixing activities of both the rhizosphere and the non-rhizosphere soils. (2) Suppressing effect of washing the root of rice plant on the N_2-fixing activity was slight in the seedling stage and marked in the tillering and flowering stages. (3) The N_2-fixing activity of a single rice root varied from tip to base.

• 社団法人日本土壌肥料学会の論文

著者

• Kimura Makoto

  School Of Agriculture Nagoya University

• Panichsakpatana Supamard

  Department of Soils, Kasetsart University

• Wada Hidenori

  Faculty of Agriculture, The University of Tokyo

• Takai Yasuo

  Nodai Research Institute,Tokyo University of Agriculture

• KIMURA Makoto

  Faculty of Agriculture, The University of Tokyo

• TAKAI Yasuo

  Faculty of Agriculture, The University of Tokyo

• PANICHSAKPATANA Supamard

  Faculty of Agriculture, the University of Tokyo

• Wada Hidenori

  Faculty Of Agriculture The University Of Tokyo

• Takai Y

  Nodai Research Institute Tokyo University Of Agriculture

• Takai Yasuo

  Faculty Of Agriculture The University Of Tokyo

• Panichsakpatana S

  Kasetsart Univ. Bangkok Tha

• Panichsakpatana Supamard

  Faculty Of Agriculture Kasetsert University

• Panichsakpatana Supamard

  Department Of Soil Science Kasetsart University

• Kimura Makoto

  Faculty Of Agriculture Kyushu University Graduate School

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