Methane Production and Its Fate in Paddy Fields : I. Effects of Rice Straw Application and Percolation Rate on the Leaching of Methane and Other Soil Components into the Subsoil

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概要

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• The effects of the application level of rice straw and percolation rate on the leaching amounts of methane, total water soluble organic carbon (TOC), hexose, Fe^<2+> and Mn^<2+> with percolating water were investigated in a soil column experiment. The amount of methane in the leachate was larger as the application level of rice straw (0.3-1.0×10^<-2> kg kg^<-1>) increased. The methane concentration in the leachate reached a saturation level around the 18th day after incubation in the 0.6 and 1.0×10^<-2> kg kg^<-1> rice straw treatments, and remained at the same level afterwards. In the treatments with percolation rates of 0.26, 0.52, and 1.0 cm/d, the methane concentration in the leachate did not change. The total amounts of methane percolated during a 30 d period corresponded to ca. 3, 7, and 15% of the estimated methane production from rice straw in a whole crop season, respectively. The amounts of percolated TOC, hexose, Fe^<2+>, and Mn^<2+> also increased with the increase of the application level of rice straw and the percolation rate. The maximum amount was reached on the 6-15th days, and it subsequently decreased in contrast to the increase of the methane level.

• 社団法人日本土壌肥料学会の論文

著者

• Kimura Makoto

  School Of Agriculture Nagoya University

• Murase Jun

  School of Agricultural Sciences, Nagoya University

• Watanabe Akira

  School of Agriculture, Nagoya University

• Murase J

  Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University

• Murase Jun

  School Of Agricultural Sciences Nagoya University

• Kuwatsuka S

  Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University

• Kuwatsuka Shozo

  School Of Agriculture Nagoya University

• Ardjasa W

  Research And Assessment Installation For Agriculture Technology

• Miura Yoshinori

  School of Agriculture, Nagoya University

• Miura Yoshinori

  Fukushima Prefecture Agricultural Experiment Station:(present Address)fukushima Prefecture Agricultu

• Watanabe A

  Research Division For Development Of Anti-infection Agents Institute Of Development Aging And Cancer

• Watanabe Akira

  School Of Agricultural Sciences Nagoya University

• Kimura Makoto

  School Of Agricultural Sciences Nagoya University

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