Comparison of Microbial Communities in Percolating Water from Plow Layer and Subsoil Layer Estimated by Phospholipid Fatty Acid (PLFA) Analysis

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概要

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• The amount and composition of phospholipid fatty acids (PLFAs) in the percolating water taken from different depths of soil (10 cm, PW10; 40 cm, PW40) and floodwater (FW) in a paddy field were compared during the period of rice cultivation. The amounts of PLFAs in PW10, PW40, and FW ranged from 22.6 to 46.2 μg L^-1, from 22.3 to 54.5 μg L^-1, and from 82.9 to 179.0 μg L^-1, respectively. The PLFA profiles in PW10, PW40, and FW were similar to each other and 16 : 1ω7c, 18 : 1ω7, and 16 : 0 PLFAs were dominant components, irrespective of the sampling site and sampling time. High proportions of straight mono-unsaturated PLFAs ranging from 42.0 to 76.5% suggested that Gram-negative bacteria were the major members in the microbial communities of the water samples studied. A potential indicator of the environmental stresses imposed upon the microbiota that was represented by the trans vs. cis ratio of 16 : 17 PLFA was constantly low (<0.05), indicating that the microbial communities at these sites were hardly stressed.

• 社団法人日本土壌肥料学会の論文

著者

• KIMURA Makoto

  Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University

• 木村 真人

  Laboratory Of Soil Biology And Chemistry School Of Agricultural Sciences Nagoya University

• Kimura Makoto

  Nagoya Univ. Aichi Jpn

• Shimizu Miho

  Graduate School of Information Sciences and Technology, The University of Tokyo

• Shimizu Miho

  Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University

• MURASE Jun

  Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University

• Matsuya Kazuo

  Laboratory of Crop Science, Aichi-ken Anjo Research and Extension Center

• Hayashi Motoki

  Laboratory of Crop Science, Aichi-ken Anjo Research and Extension Center

• Hayashi Motoki

  Aichi-ken Anjo Research and Extension Center

• Katoh Masahiko

  Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University:(present Address)zen-noh Agricultural

• Kimura M

  Laboratory Of Soil Biology And Chemistry Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya Universi

• Murase Jun

  Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University

• Murase J

  Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University

• Mtsuya Kazuo

  Laboratory Of Crop Science Aichi-ken Anjo Research And Extension Center

• Matsuya Kazuo

  Laboratory Of Crop Science Aichi-ken Anjo Research And Extension Center

• Hayashi Motoki

  Laboratory Of Crop Science Aichi-ken Anjo Research And Extension Center

• Kimura Makoto

  Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University

• Kimura Makoto

  Graduate School Of Agricultural Sciences Nagoya University

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