Characterization of the Nitrate-Nitrite Transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (the nrtP Gene Product) from the Cyanobacterium Nostoc punctiforme Strain ATCC 29133
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概要
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The products of the NpR1527 and NpR1526 genes of the filamentous, diazotrophic, fresh-water cyanobacterium Nostoc punctiforme strain ATCC 29133 were identified as a nitrate transporter (NRT) and nitrate reductase (NR) respectively, by complementation of nitrate assimilation mutants of the cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus strain PCC 7942. While other fresh-water cyanobacteria, including S. elongatus, have an ATP-binding cassette (ABC)-type NRT, the NRT of N. punctiforme belongs to the major facilitator superfamily, being orthologous to the one found in marine cyanobacteria (NrtP). Unlike the ABC-type NRT, which transports both nitrate and nitrite with high affinity, Nostoc NrtP transported nitrate preferentially over nitrite. NrtP was distinct from ABC-type NRT also in its insensitivity to ammonium-promoted regulation at the post-translational level. The nitrate reductase of N. punctiforme was, on the other hand, inhibited upon addition of ammonium to medium, lending ammonium sensitivity to nitrate assimilation.
- 社団法人 日本農芸化学会の論文
- 2006-11-23
著者
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NAGAI Kazuo
Department of Bioengineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology
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Maeda Shin-ichi
Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University
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Nagai Kazuo
Department Of Applied Biological Chemistry Chubu University
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Omata Tatsuo
Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University
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Aichi Makiko
Department Of Biological Chemistry Chubu University
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YOSHIHARA Saori
Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University
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YAMASHITA Madoka
Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University
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Nagai Kazuo
Department Of Biological Chemistry Chubu University
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Yoshihara Saori
Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University
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Yamashita Madoka
Graduate School Of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University
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