Fabrication of Ge Metal--Oxide--Semiconductor Capacitors with High-Quality Interface by Ultrathin SiO2/GeO2 Bilayer Passivation and Postmetallization Annealing Effect of Al
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概要
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A novel method of electrical passivation of a Ge surface by an ultrathin SiO2/GeO2 bilayer is proposed as an effective method for fabricating metal--oxide--semiconductor (MOS) structures, which can be processed through the thermal etching of GeO2 by vacuum annealing and subsequent SiO2 deposition. We demonstrated the feasibility of this passivation technique by performing interface state density ($D_{\text{it}}$) measurements of MOS capacitors, which were fabricated using several surface preparations and subsequent gate insulating film deposition. A $D_{\text{it}}$ of $4\times 10^{11}$ cm-2 eV-1 was obtained at around midgap. We also investigated the effect of postmetallization annealing after Al deposition (Al-PMA). Al-PMA was found to be very effective for decreasing $D_{\text{it}}$, which was $9.4\times 10^{10}$ cm-2 eV-1 at around midgap for a capacitor with PMA at 400 °C. The role of Al as a defect terminator was discussed.
- 2011-04-25
著者
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YANG Haigui
Art, Science and Technology Center for Cooperative Research, Kyushu University
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WANG Dong
Art, Science and Technology Center for Cooperative Research, Kyushu University
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NAKASHIMA Hiroshi
Art, Science and Technology Center for Cooperative Research, Kyushu University
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Ueno Ryuji
Interdisciplinary Graduate School Of Engineering Sciences Kyushu University
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Hirayama Kana
Interdisciplinary Graduate School Of Engineering Sciences Kyushu University
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Hirayama Kana
Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan
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Iwamura Yoshiaki
Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan
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Yoshino Keisuke
Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan
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