Quercus属植物の成分研究(第9報)日本産ナラ類のパラフィン, トリテルペンについて
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概要
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The normal paraffins and triterpenes contained in the leaves of six kinds of Quercus spp. (Q. serrata THUNB., Q. aliena BLUME, Q. monglica FISCHER var. grosseserrata BLUME, Q. dentata THUNB., Q. acutissima CARRUTH, and Q. variabilis BLUME) and five kinds of related genera (Fagus crenata BLUME, F. japonica MAXIM, Castanea crenata Sieb. et ZUCC, Castanopsis cuspidata THUNB. var. sieboldii MAKINO, and Pasania edulis MAKINO) were examined systematically. Normal paraffins in these plants consisted of pentacosane (C_<25>) to tritriacontane (C_<33>). The ratio of normal paraffin components was similar in taxonomically closely related plants. From the triterpene fraction, five known triterpenes (friedelin, epi-friedelanol, friedelanol, lupeol, and glutinol) were isolated, besides β-sitosterol. In the case of triterpenes, components were also similar in taxonomically closely related plants. This tendency of normal paraffin and triterpene components was similar to that found in subgenus Cyclobalanopsis of Quercus spp. Lupeol and glutinol were present in all of subgenus Lepidobalanus of Quercus spp., friedelin in all of section Aegilops of Lepidobalanus, and a large amount of friedelin was found in Pasania edulis MAKINO.
- 公益社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 1978-03-25
著者
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田中 一郎
Research Laboratories Taisho Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
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糸川 秀治
東京薬科大学 薬学部
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沢田 二郎
大正製薬株式会社 総合研究所
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田中 一郎
大正製薬株式会社総合研究所
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田中 一郎
Research Laboratory Taisho Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
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館 安英
Research Laboratories Taisho Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
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釜野 徳明
Research Laboratories Taisho Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
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糸川 秀治
東京薬科大学
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