Structural studies of asymmetric hydrogenation. IV. The crystal structures of [(R)-1-cyanoethyl][(S)(-)-.ALPHA.-methylbenzylamine]bis(dimethylglyoximato)cobalt(III) at 293 K and 173 K.
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The structure of [(<I>R</I>)-1-cyanoethyl][(<I>S</I>)(−)-α-methylbenzylamine]bis(dimethylglyoximato)cobalt(III) has been determined by X-ray analysis at 293 K and 173 K. The crystal is monoclinic; the space group is P2<SUB>1</SUB>; <I>Z</I>=2, with <I>a</I>=8.665(2), <I>b</I>=13.485(3), <I>c</I>=9.584(3) Å and β=96.95(3)° at 293 K, and <I>a</I>=8.786(2), <I>b</I>=13.500(2), <I>c</I>=9.243(2) Å, and β=98.09(3)° at 173 K. The structures were deduced by the heavy-atom method and refined by the block-diagonal least-squares technique to the final <I>R</I> values of 0.055 and 0.038 for 1940 and 1948 observed reflections at 293 K and 173 K respectively. The bis (dimethylglyoximato)cobalt moiety is twisted around its long axis because of the steric repulsion from the (<I>R</I>)-1-cyanoethyl group and the optically active amine. The degree of the twist is the same as that observed in the structure of [(<I>R</I>)-1-(methoxycarbonyl)ethyl] [(<I>R</I>)(+)-α-methylbenzylamine]bis(dimethylglyoximato)cobalt(III). The conformation of the amine ligand was ascertained to be influenced by the substituted alkyl group through the bis(dimethylglyoximato)cobalt moiety.
- 公益社団法人 日本化学会の論文
著者
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Takeuchi Seiji
Niigata College Of Pharmacy
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OHGO Yoshiaki
Niigata College of Pharmacy
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Ohashi Yuji
Laboratory Of Animal Science Kyoto Prefectural University
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Sasada Yoshio
Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products, Faculty of Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology
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