Effect of a Glutamine-Supplemented Diet on Response to Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infection in Mice.
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概要
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The following study was undertaken to determine whether dietary supplementation with glutamine can be used to modulate the immune response following challenge with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) organisms in mice. Thirty BALB/c female mice were randomized into 3 groups: group A (n=10) were fed 20% casein diet (control), whereas the mice in Groups B (n=10) and C (n=10) were given 20% casein diet supplemented with 2 and 4% glutamine, respectively. The diets were made isonitrogenous by glycine and alanine supplementation. On the 10th day on these treatments, each mouse was challenged intravenously with 2×108 colony-forming units (CFU)/ml of MRSA organisms and mortality was noted for 20 days. The survival rate in Group A (20%) tended to be lower than the rates in Group B (40%), and Group C (70%). CFU values of spleen and kidney of the surviving mice 20 days post challenge were not different among the three groups (p<0.05). The present results suggest that dietary glutamine supplementation may be effective as a nutritional immunomodulator for the recovery from MRSA infection.
- 財団法人 学会誌刊行センターの論文
著者
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Matsumoto Yoko
Department Of Industrial Chemistry Faculty Of Engineering Kumamoto Institute Of Technology
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Yamamoto Shigeru
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Kyushu University
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Suzuki Isao
Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science The University of Tokyo
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ADJEI Andrew
Department of Bacteriology, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa
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SUZUKI Isao
Department of Food and Nutrition, Kumamoto Women's University
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ASATO Liu
Department of Nutrition and Research Center of Comprehensive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus
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SHINJO Sumie
Department of Nutrition and Research Center of Comprehensive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus
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ADJEI Andrew
Department of Nutrition and Research Center of Comprehensive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus
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