Changes in Psychosocial Conditions and Eventual Mortality in Community-residing Elderly People
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
We evaluated the association between changes in psychosocial conditions (assessed in 1992 and 1998) and subsequent mortality through 2001 among 741 Japanese elderly people living in a city located on Osaka in 1992. After adjustment for potential predictors of mortality, the relative risk of mortality, compared with subjects who continued to participate in social activities, was 1.44 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.47-4.40), 4.03 (95% CI: 2.11-7.67), and 2.31 (95% CI: 1.28-4.17) for those who started, discontinued, and did not participate at any time, respectively. The multivariate-adjusted relative risk of mortality, compared with those who did not find human relationships difficult in either survey, was 0.88 (95% CI: 0.26-3.05) for those who did not find such relationships difficult in the second survey, 1.73 (95% CI: 1.03-2.88) for those who occasionally found them difficult, and 6.62 (95% CI: 2.43-18.03) for those who continuously did so. The multivariate-adjusted relative risk of mortality, relative to those who consistently considered life worth living (Ikigai), was 0.72 (95% CI: 0.28-1.87), 2.22 (95% CI: 1.44- 3.42), and 1.46 (95% Cl: 0.65-3.31) for those who found, lost, and did not find life worth living in either survey, respectively. Deterioration in psychosocial conditions as well as continuously poor psychosocial conditions may be an important determinant of mortality risk for elderly people. J Epidemiol 2003;13:72 -79.
- 日本疫学会の論文
著者
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Fukuda Hideki
Department of Molecular Science and Material Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology,
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Fukuda Hideki
Department Of Molecular Science And Material Engineering Graduate School Of Science And Technology K
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TATARA Kozo
Department of Public Health, Osaka University Medical School
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NAKANISHI Noriyuki
Department of Public Health Osaka University Medical School
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Nakanishi Noriyuki
Department Of Social And Environmental Medicine Course Of Social Medicine Osaka University Graduate
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Tatara Kozo
Department Of Public Health And Neurosurgery Osaka University Medical School
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Tatara K
Department Of Social And Environmental Medicine Course Of Social Medicine Osaka University Graduate
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Fukuda Hideki
Department Of Social And Environmental Medicine Course Of Social Medicine Osaka University Graduate
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Fukuda Hideki
Department Of Chemical Science And Engineering Kobe University
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FUKUDA Hideki
Department Electronics, Tokyo Institute of Technology:(Present address) Semiconductors and Integrated Circuits Division, Hitachi Ltd.
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