Potentiation of Barbiturate-Induced Narcosis by N,N'-(or N,S-) Diallyl-Substituted Derivatives of Phenobarbital, Amobarbital and Thiopental in Mice(Pharmacological)
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
N-(or S-) Allyl derivatives of phenobarbital (PheB), amobarbital (AB) and thiopental (TP) were prepared, and their pharmacological activities (hypnotic activity and anticonvulsant activity against pentylenetetrazol-induced seizures) were investigated in mice. N-Monoallyl-substituted derivatives (MAPheB, MAAB and MATP) of PheB, AB and TP exhibited hypnotic and anticonvulsant activities. W,S-Diallylthiopental (N,S-DATP) possessed hypnotic activity, but failed to show anticonvulsant activity even at a dose of 250 mg/kg (i.p.). N,N'-Diallyl-substituted derivatives (DAPheB, DAAB and DATP) were devoid of not only the hypnotic activity, but also-the anticonvulsant activity. The interactions of these allyl derivatives with various barbiturates were then studied in order to characterize whether the allyl compounds have antagonistic or potentiating properties. MAPheB, DAPheB, MAAB and DAAB showed dose-dependent potentiation of the sleep induced by the corresponding mother compounds. All the allyl compounds tested prolonged the pentobarbital-induced sleeping time more than 7-to 19-fold as compared with the control. MAAB markedly prolonged the PheB-induced sleeping time by 25-fold, but it did not potentiate the barbital-induced sleep. These results indicate that N-(or S-) allyl derivatives of PheB, AB and TP interact differently with the barbiturates.
- 公益社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 1987-02-25
著者
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渡辺 和人
Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokuriku University
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山本 郁男
Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokuriku University
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木村 敏行
Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokuriku University
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HO Ing
University of Mississippi Medical Center
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HO Ing
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center
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舘岡 裕二
Shinshin Chemical Industry Co. Ltd.
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Ho Ing
ミシシッピ大学医学部薬毒理学教室
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Ho Ing
Department Of Pharmacology & Toxicology University Of Mississippi Medical Center
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Tateoka Yuji
Department Of Hygienic Chemistry Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Hokuriku University
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舘岡 裕二
Department of Hygienic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Hokuriku University
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舘岡 裕二
Department Of Hygienic Chemistry Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Hokuriku University
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