地域自主防災組織の活動実態と活動上の問題点 : 南関東地域の3つの自治体における検討

概要

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The purpose of this study was to reveal the actual conditions and problems from activity in local autonomous disaster prevention organizations in Tokyo and Chiba prefectures. Some problems that inhibited disaster prevention were found by this research. There was under estimation for disaster prevention by the administration. There was indifference towards disaster prevention by the residents and the staff of local autonomous disaster prevention organizations. Also, there was little interaction between old residents and new residents. In addition, human relation problems existed between elderly members and young members in local autonomous disaster prevention organizations. We list up six necessary things to be done: (1) To prepare an adequate stockpile of food and tools for, rescuing. (2) To clearly designate a leader for disaster prevention. (3)To set up an organization management emergency shelter independent of the administration staff. (4) To set up an organization to promote disaster prevention for residents of apartment houses, and workers in small and medium-scale enterprises. (5) To make local autonomous disaster prevention organization centering on PTA in elementary schools. (6)To teach disaster prevention to elementary. school students and junior high school students as they will be the future leaders for disaster prevention.
昭和女子大学の論文
2005-02-01