自主防災組織にみる地域防災体制の規定因 : 神戸市における防災福祉コミュニティの特徴

概要

論文の詳細を見る
This research addresses the current situation of the Disaster-Preventive Welfare Community in Kobe, an autonomous disaster prevention organization and compares it with the other similar organizations in Tokyo and Sendai to examine various factors to improve capabilities of disaster prevention. The survey was conducted in February 2002 with representatives of the Disaster-Preventive Welfare Communities in 46 Kobe districts. The results show similarities with the 2 other regions as an urban-style system in the aspects of attributes of the representatives, characteristics of the residential areas and damage forecasts for an extensive disaster. However, differences are seen for the way of thinking and types of activities though they all handle urban disasters. Especially, the Disaster-Preventive Welfare Community in Kobe places focus in improving the members' motivation in the activities, interactions among residents, establishing good relationships with schools/public facilities designated as evacuation sites, tie-ups with volunteer groups, which lead to the overall high evaluation for the current disaster prevention system. Such high motivation, interactions and high overall evaluation indicate that the residents in Kobe based the lessons learned and efforts placed to rebuilt the autonomous disaster prevention organizations from past disaster experience, realize the importance of psychological power in disaster prevention that is built through the interactions and care among the residents in addition to the physical disaster prevention system. Interactions among the residents leading to self and mutual help not only contributes to vitalizing the usual community activities but also functions as a crucial disaster prevention resource for light rescue.
プール学院大学の論文

自主防災組織にみる地域防災体制の規定因 : 神戸市における防災福祉コミュニティの特徴

スポンサーリンク

概要

著者

関連論文

スポンサーリンク