STUDIES ON METABOLISM AND TOXICITY OF STYRENE. I. BIOTRANSFORMATION OF STYRENE TO STYRENE GLYCOL VIA STYRENE OXIDE BY RAT LIVER MICROSOMES
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Biotransformation of styrene (ethenylbenzene) into styrene glycol (1-phenyl-1,2-ethanediol) via styrene oxide (phenyloxirane), a mutagen and skin carcinogen, by rat liver microsomes in the presence of an NADPH-generating system has been investigated. Both metabolites were identified by gas-chromatography-mass spectroscopy. In the microsomal system, styrene oxide appeared only after a brief incubation and disapeared thereafter in spite of the continued formation of styrene glycol. This phenomenon was rationally interpreted on the basis of previously obtained evidence that during aerobic incubations, NADPH-dependent microsomal lipid peroxidation decreased P-450 activities selectively to a remarkable extent compared with epoxide hydratase activities. Addition of 3,3,3-trichloropropene oxide, a potent epoxide hydratase inhibitor, to the incubation medium prolonged the biological half-life of styrene oxide significantly, indicating one of major factors determining the biological level of the mutagen to be the relative ratio of these enzyme activities.
- 公益社団法人日本薬学会の論文
著者
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ISOBE Masakazu
Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University
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WATABE TADASHI
Laboratory of Drug Metabolism and Toxicology, Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Tokyo College of Pha
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TAKABATAKE Eigo
Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University
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ISOBE MASAKAZU
Laboratory of Drug Metabolism and Toxicology, Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Tokyo College of Pha
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Isobe M
Department Of Toxicology Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Setsunan University
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Isobe Masakazu
Laboratory Of Drug Metabolism & Toxicology Department Of Hygienic Chemistry Tokyo College Of Pha
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Isobe Masakazu
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences University Of Setsunan
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Watabe Tadashi
Laboratory Of Drug Metabolism & Toxicology Department Of Hygienic Chemistry Tokyo College Of Pha
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Takabatake E
Setsunan Univ. Osaka Jpn
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Yoshikawa Kunie
Department Of Microbiology National Institute Of Hygienic Sciences
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Takabatake Eigo
Department Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Institute Of Public Health
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Watabe Tadashi
Department Of Toxicology Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Setsunan University:laboratory Of Drug M
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Takabatake E
Department Of Toxicology Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Setsunan University
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Isobe Masakazu
Laboratory Of Drug Metabolism Ε-toxicology Department Of Hygienic Chemistry Tokyo College Of Pharmac
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Takabatake E
Inst.of Commun.med
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Watabe Tadashi
Laboratory Of Drug Metabolism And Toxicology Department Of Hygienic Chemistry Tokyo College Of Pharm
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Watabe Tadashi
Laboratory Of Drug Metabolism & Toxicology Department Of Hygienic Chemistry Tokyo College Of Pha
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