Quercetin, a Flavonol, Promotes Disassembly of Microtubules in Prostate Cancer Cells: Possible Mechanism of its Antitumor Activity
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
In order to investigate the exact mechanism of the antitumor activity of two representative flavonoids, quercetin and genistein, an immnunohistochemicall study and the supportive biochemical analyses on microtubule assembly and disassembly were performed using hormone refractory human prostate cancer cells in culture (PC3). Quercetin administration caused distinct morphological changes at a concentration of 20μM. Similar morphological changes, cytoplasmic distention and rounding, were observed with vinblastine administration at a lower concentration, but cells treated with genistein were not much different from the control cells. On immunohistochemllcal observation of α-tubulin by a CLSIM (Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy), microtubules were exhibited as fine linear structures running regularly along the long axes of the control and genistein-treated cells. In quercetin-treated cells, however, α-tubulin microtubules were distributed in a disorganized manner showing "criss-cross" patterns and focal aggregations. This feature was quite similar to that of vinblastinetreated cells. This immunohistochemically demonstrated microtubule disasserrably was substantiated by semi quantitation of microtubule disassembly done by western blot analysis of a -tubulin which showed a distinct reduction of the polymerized microtubules in the quercetin and vinblastine-treated cells. Furthermore, in vitro microtubule assembly tests proved that quercetin has definite inhibitory action, though it was with a lower potency than vinblastine, for the microtubule assembly through its direct interaction with tubulin molecules.
- 日本組織細胞化学会の論文
著者
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Takekoshi Susumu
Department of Pathology, Tokai University School of Medicine
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Nagata Hidetaka
Department of Pathology, Tokai University School of Medicine
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Watanabe Toshiteru
Research Laboratory School Of Medicine Tokai University
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Nagata Hidetaka
東海大学 医学部麻酔科
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Nagata Hidetaka
Department Of Pathology Tokai University School Of Medicine
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Watanabe K
Aoba Gakuen
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Watanabe Keiichi
Department Of Internal Medicine School Of Medicine Tokai University
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OKABE Takeshi
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Tokushima
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Takekoshi Susumu
Department Of Pathodiagnostics Course Of Basic Clinical Science Tokai University School Of Medicine
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Okabe Takeshi
Department Of Civil Engineering University Of Tokushima
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Okabe Takeshi
Department Of Pathology Tokai University School Of Medicine
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TAKAGI Tetsuo
Department of Industrial Chemistry, Tokai University School of Engineering
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HONMA Takao
Department of Industrial Chemistry, Tokai University School of Engineering
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Honma Takao
Department Of Industrial Chemistry Tokai University School Of Engineering
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Honma Takao
Department Of Applied Chemistry Tokai University School Of Engineering
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Takagi Tetsuo
Department Of Industrial Chemistry Tokai University School Of Engineering
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Watanabe Keiko
Department Of Pathology And Biodefense Division Of Cellular And Molecular Pathology Faculty Of Medic
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Watanabe K.
Dept.of Phthology Tokai Univ.sch.of Med. : Aoba College
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Watanabe Katsuto
Department Of Pathology School Of Medicine Tokai University
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Watanabe Keiichi
Department Of Applied Biological Science Faculty Of Agriculture Saga University
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Nagata H.
Dept.of Molecular Biology Yokohama City Univ.sch.of Med.
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