Transformation of Retained Austenite and Observation of Cracks under Low-Cycle Fatigue Testing
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The low-cycle fatigue properties of quenched and tempered 0.17%C-21%Ni steel which contains about 18 and 27 volume percent of retained austenite were investigated mainly by the X-ray diffraction technique. The fatigue tests were carried out at 20℃ under constant total bending strain ranges of ±0.9, ±1.3, and ±1.6% with zero mean strain. The results obtained are summarized as follows : (1) The strain-induced transformation of retained austenite depends not only on the strain range but also on the tempering temperature. (2) Stability of retained austenite during fatigue test is maximum in the specimens tempered at temperatures between 250 and 350℃. This dependence of the austenite stability on the tempering temperature is similar to that of stabilization for subzero treatment. (3) The changes of half-value breadth, the particle size and microstrain in martensite during fatigue tests are quite similar as well in the martensitic steels containing 18 and 27 volume percent of retained austenite as in medium carbon martensitic steel without retained austenite. (4) The values of half-value breadth, particle size and microstrain in martensite phase are various in any stage of strain cycling dependent on the tempering temperature and strain range. Therefore, these values are at the present time far from adequate to be taken for the reliable estimate of the fatigue damage in martensitic steel. (5) Fatigue microcracks formed at the early stage of crack formation, are observed not only at non-metallic inclusions and in prior austenite grain boundaries, but along the edges of martensite leaves. Growth of these microcracks is sometimes prevented by their crossing to other martensite leaves or prior austenite grain boundaries.
- 東北大学の論文
著者
-
IMAI Yunoshin
The Research Institute for Iron, Steel and Other Metals
-
Imai Yunoshin
The Research Institute For Iron Steel And Other Metals
-
Kumagai Shin-ichiro
The Research Institute For Iron Steel And Other Metals
関連論文
- Residual Stress in Steel Due to Heat Treatment
- Effect of Cyclic Heat-Treatments on the Martensitic Transformation in Iron-Nickel Binary Alloys
- Effect of Micro-Structure on Creep of 25% Chromium Steel
- Relationship between the Solid Phase Equilibrium and the Isothermal Martensite Transformation in Fe-Ni-Cr and Fe-Ni-Mn Alloys
- Structural Diagrams and Phase Reactions of Fe-Cr-N Ternary System
- Microstructures and Nitrides of Fe-Cr-N Ternary System
- Residual Stresses in Steels due to Heat Treatments
- Effect of Nickel on the Solubility and Diffusion of Nitrogen in Alpha-Iron
- Study on A_3 Transformation of Dispersion-Strengthened Iron
- Mechanical and Physical Properties of Dispersion-Strengthened Iron
- Self-Diffusion in Single Crystal of Silver Containing Alumina Particles
- Studies on the Yield Strength of Dispersion Strengthened Alloys
- Effects of Alloying Element on Supercooled A_3 Transformation of Iron
- Effect of Cooling Rate on A_3 Transformation Temperatures of Iron and Iron-Nickel Binary Alloys
- Thermodynamic Study on the Transformation of Austenite into Martensite in Iron-High Nitrogen and Iron-Carbon Binary System
- Sub-Zero Treatment of Quenched Steel. I : On the Stabilization of Retained Austenite
- The Precipitation of χ-carbide in the Tempering Process of High Carbon Steels
- Transformation of Retained Austenite and Observation of Cracks under Low-Cycle Fatigue Testing
- Solubility of Nitrogen in Austenitic Iron under High Nitrogen Pressure and Thermodynamic Properties of Iron-Nitrogen Interstitial Solid Solution
- Development of High Temperature and High Pressure Equipment for Study of Reaction between Gas and Metals, and Some Experimental Results
- Structural Diagrams and Solid Phase Reactions of the Quaternary 7% Cr-Fe-C-N System
- Structural Diagrams and Phase Reactions of the Quaternary 12%Cr-Fe-C-N System
- Constitutional Diagrams of Iron-Rich Corner in 18% Cr-Fe-C-N System
- The Temperature and Stress Dependences of the Steady-State Creep Rate of Ferritic Iron-Chromium Alloys
- Nitrogen as the Alloying Element in Steels. I : On the Effect of Nitrogen on the Temper-Brittleness in Steels
- Study of the Mechanical Properties of the Unnotched and Notched Specimens under High Speed Impact-Bending
- X-ray Investigation of Low-Cycle Fatigue in Martensitic Steels
- Isothermal Martensitic Transformation in Fe-Ni-Cr Alloy
- Precipitation of Carbides in 12% Cr Steel during Tempering
- The Effects of Grain Size and Precipitate on Strength of Nb-Treated Steels
- Precipitation Behaviours of Austenitic Steel of Manganese-Chromium Type Containing Vanadium
- Anomalous Contraction near 500℃ in Austenitic Heat-Resisting Alloys Containing Chromium and Nickel
- Effect of Nitrogen and Other Alloying Elements on the Low-Temperature Brittleness of Steel. III : Nitrogen Fix and Nitrogen in Quench-Tempered Steel
- Effect of Nitrogen and Few Other Elements on Strain Aging of Steels
- Effect of Nitrogen and Other Alloying Elements on the Low-Temperature Brittleness of Steel. IV : Effect of Quench-Tempering
- Corrosion of Chromium Steel by Liquid Bismuth
- Effect of Molybdenum upon the High-Temperature Oxidation and the V_2O_5 Attack on Ni-Cr-Base Alloys
- Corrosion of Carbon Steel by Liquid Bismuth
- Effect of Nitrogen and Other Alloying Elements on the Low-Temperature Brittleness of Steel. I : Correlation of Nitrogen and Carbon
- New Secondary Phase in Austenitic Fe-Co-Cr-Ni Base Heat-Resisting Alloy
- Determination of Condition for Electrolytic Extractions of Nitrides in Steel by Means of Potentiostat
- Residual Stresses in Steels due to Heat Treatments. II
- Effect of Nitrogen and Other Alloying Elements on the Low-Temperature Brittleness of Steel. II : Correlative Effect of Nitrogen and Phosphorus
- Precipitation Process and Age-Hardenability of Austenitic Fe-Co-Cr-Ni Base Heat-Resisting Alloys
- Phase Translation in Hadfield Steel Isothermally Heated at 500℃ after Solution Treatment
- Anomaly in Dilatation on Heating of Cold-worked 18-8 Stainless Steel
- Corrosion and Erosion of Ferritic Steel by Liquid Bismuth
- Sub-Zero Treatment of Quenched Steel. II : Effect of the Addition of Small Amount of Elements on the Stabilization of Retained Austenite
- Nitrogen as an Alloying Element in Steel : Effect of Nitrogen on Quench-Aging of Steels
- Nitrogen as Alloying Element in Steels. II : On the Effect of Nitrogen on Blue-Brittleness in Steels
- ε-phase Formation in Solution-Treated and Heated Hadfield Steel
- Heat-Treatment of Forged Roll Steel
- Sub Zero Treatment of Quenched Steel. III : Effect of Aging on the Stabilization of Retained Austenite
- Sintered Intermetallic Compound NiAl as High Temperature Material. II
- Study on Sintering Process of Titanium Carbide by Measuring the Change in Electrical Resistivity
- New Oxidizing Method for Revealing Austenitic Grain
- A Study on the Dispersion-Strengthened Steel
- An Investigation on Isothermal Transformation in Steels. I : The Cause of Modification of S-Curves of Some Alloy Steels
- Sintered Intermetallic Compound NiAl as High Temperature Material. I
- An Investigation on Boron-Treated Steels. I : On the Hardenability of Boron-Treated Medium-Carbon Steels, especially the Effect of Nitrogen-Content in Steels
- Carbide precipitation by Heating High-Manganese Steel after Solution Treatment
- Nitrogen as an Alloying Element in Steels : The Effect of Nitrogen on the Tempering of Cold-Worked Steels
- On the Mechanism of Boron Hardenability